Page 8 (10) Taking new photographs of any previously photographed object or work and publishing these pictures, even if the new pictures have been taken from the same vantage point and under the same circumstances of said pictures. (11) Citing parts of scientific articles and works by research institutions for their internal use or to fulfil the requirements of those who are conducting studies and research, provided that the source be mentioned. (12) Making one reserve copy of computer programs for the persons possessing the original copy for the purpose of protecting the original, while keeping the original with the user, to show upon request. The implementing regulations shall detail the circumstances required for these exceptions to apply. Article 16: Mandatory Licenses (1) The Minister may grant a publication license for the work after the lapse of a period to be specified by the implementing regulations for each case, if he sees that publication of this work serves public interest, in the following cases: ( ) If no copies of the published work in its original language are made available in the Kingdom by the copyright owner to satisfy the general needs of the public or school or university education, at a price comparable to the price of similar works in the Kingdom, upon the author’s declining to make available copies of that work. ( ) If all editions of the original work or its Arabic translation are out of print, with the copyright owner’s failure to make it available upon request. ( ) If no translation has been published for this work by the owner of the translation copyright or with his permission, provided that the purpose is to make use of this translation in educational curricula. (d) If the heirs of the Saudi author or his successors decline to exercise the rights passed to them pursuant to Article (11) of this Law, within one year of the date of the request, if they have no valid excuse. (2) The license shall terminate upon publication of the work or the translation by the copyright owner, or with his authorization. (3) The Minister may specify the remuneration to be paid by the licensee to the copyright owners for every license issued, and they shall have the right to appeal his decision to the Board of Grievances. The implementing regulations shall determine the procedures and conditions required for the application of the mandatory license.