Case 1:14-cv-09763-VM Document 44 Filed 08/28/15 Page 4 of 35
FBI
the
for
authorization
unconstitutional on its face,
Further,
section
requirement
2'709
nondisclosure
to
NSLs,
issue
to
be
the Court found the
unconstitutional
under the First Amendment as an unjustified prior restraint
and
content-based
appealed
to
the
second Circuit,
amended
restr.iction
United
on
States
Court
The
of
Government
Appeals
for
and while the appeal was pending,
Section
2709
to
include
prohibit disclosure of an NSL,
disclosure
may
result
danger
the
national
to
speech.
interference
with
a
requirement
the
must
FBI
of
criminal,
a
investigation,
diplomatic
relations,
or
safety of
any
person."
18
that,
i.e.,
United
interference
to
u.s.c.
the
life
"a
or
with
or physical
2709(c) (1).
§
to
States,
counterterrcrism,
counterintelligence
danger
the
Congress
certify that
in an enumerated harm
security
the
congress
also enacted a section providing for judicial review of an
NSL request or related non disclosure requirement.
O.S.C.
See 18
3511
("Section 3511"). The second Circuit remanded
to this Court
for further consideration in light of these
§
amendments,
See
Doe
v.
Gonzales,
449
F.Jd
415
(2d
Cir.
2006).
On remand,
(S.D.N.Y. 2007)
in Doe v.
("P~.--I.!"),
Gonzales,
500
F.
supp.
2d 379
the Court again found Sections
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