122 No. 50741
GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 May 2024
Table of Contents
ABBREVIATIONS ...................................................................................................................................... 3
1.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................... 5
2.
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................... 5
3.
PROBLEM STATEMENT .............................................................................................................. 7
4.
RATIONALE FOR THE DATA AND CLOUD POLICY ..................................................................... 10
5.
OVERVIEW OF THE POLICY, LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE ............................. 11
6.
LEGISLATIVE CONTEXT ............................................................................................................. 13
7.
POLICY STATEMENT ................................................................................................................. 15
8.
PURPOSE .................................................................................................................................. 15
9.
AIM .......................................................................................................................................... 15
10.
OBJECTIVES .............................................................................................................................. 16
11.
SCOPE....................................................................................................................................... 16
12.
DEFINITION OF CLOUD COMPUTING ....................................................................................... 16
13.
CLOUD COMPUTING SERVICE MODELS ................................................................................... 17
13.1.
Software as a Service (SaaS) .................................................................................................... 17
13.2.
Platform as a Service (PaaS) .................................................................................................... 17
13.3.
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) ............................................................................................. 17
14.
CLOUD DEPLOYMENT MODELS ............................................................................................... 17
14.1.
Private cloud ............................................................................................................................ 17
14.2.
Public cloud.............................................................................................................................. 18
14.3.
Hybrid cloud............................................................................................................................. 18
15.
POLICY INTERVENTIONS AND PROPOSALS .............................................................................. 18
15.1.
Digital infrastructure................................................................................................................ 18
15.2.
Access to Data and Cloud Services .......................................................................................... 22
15.3.
Creating a Digital Trust Environment ...................................................................................... 23
15.4.
Cross-Border Data Transfers and Data Sovereignty ................................................................ 26
15.5.
Skills and Capacity Development ............................................................................................. 28
15.6.
Competition in the Data and Cloud Market ............................................................................ 29
15.7.
Research and Development (R & D) ........................................................................................ 31
15.8.
Governance and Institutional Mechanisms ............................................................................. 32
16.
REVIEW OF THE POLICY ........................................................................................................... 34
17.
IMPLEMENTATION APPROACH ................................................................................................ 34
18.
KEY STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENTS ........................................................................................ 35
19.
CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................................... 35
20.
REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................. 36
21.
DEFINITIONS ............................................................................................................................ 40
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