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(h)
promote and enhance common understanding and cooperation in
trade in services amongst State Parties in order to improve the
capacity, efficiency and competitiveness of their services markets;
and
(i)
promote research and technological advancement in the field of
services to accelerate economic and social development.
PART IV
GENERAL OBLIGATIONS AND DISCIPLINES
Article 4
Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment
1.
With respect to any measure covered by this Protocol, each State Party
shall, upon entry into force, accord immediately and unconditionally to
services and service suppliers of any other State Party treatment no
less favourable than that it accords to like services and service
suppliers of any Third Party.
2.
Nothing in this Protocol shall prevent a State Party from entering into a
new preferential agreement with a Third Party, in accordance with
Article V of the GATS provided such agreements do not impede or
frustrate the objectives of this Protocol. Such preferential treatment
shall be extended to all State Parties on a reciprocal and nondiscriminatory basis.
3.
Notwithstanding paragraph 1, two (2) or more State Parties may
conduct negotiations and agree to liberalise trade in services for
specific sectors or sub-sectors in accordance with the objectives in this
Protocol. Other State Parties shall be afforded opportunity to negotiate
the preferences granted therein on a reciprocal basis.
4.
Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 2, a State Party shall not
be obliged to extend preferences agreed with any Third Party prior to
the entry into force of this Protocol, of which that State Party was a
member or a beneficiary. A State Party may afford opportunity to the
other State Parties to negotiate the preferences granted therein on a
reciprocal basis.
5.
The provisions of this Protocol shall not be so construed as to prevent
any State Party from conferring or according advantages to adjacent
countries in order to facilitate exchanges limited to contiguous frontier
zones of services that are both locally produced and consumed.