Copyright Act, 2005 Act 690 yearsfromthe dateon which the work was eithermade,first made available to the public,or firstpublished, whicheverdateis the later, but if theidentity of theauthor is known orisno longerindoubtbeforetheexpiration of thatperiod,therightsof the author shall be protected during the life of the author and seventy years after the death of the author. Duration of copyright in audio-visual works 15. In the case of an audio-visual work, the rights of the author referred to in section 5 are protected until the expiration of seventy years from the date of the makingof the work,or wherethe work is made availableto the publicduring that period with the consent of the author, until the expiration of seventyyearsfrom the date on which the work was either made, first made available to the public,or firstpublished, whicheverdate is the later. i Duration of copyright in sound recording 16. In the case of a sound recording, the rights of the author referred to in section 5 areprotectedfromthepublication ofthesoundrecording until theexpiration of seventy years after the year of publication or, ifthe sound recording has not beenpublishedfromthefixation of thesoundrecording, until theexpiration ofseventy years afterthe yearof fixation. Duration ofprotection for expr~'9'l~ .Qffolklore 17. The rights vestedin the Presrde1if~behalf of and in trustfor the peopleof i theRepublicin respectof folklore undersection4 exist in perpetuity. · Duration of moral rights .;, :,i~i\'> .. ' · 1S; The moral rights of authors'iinder section 6 exist in perpetuity and these ;rightsshallbe enforceableby the author, duringthe lifetimeof the author, andafter the author's death,by the author's successorswhether or not the economicrights , vestedin the authorundersection5 are still vestedin the authoror the successor in : titleof the author. Permitted uses of Copyright Permitted use of work protected by copyright 19. (1) The use of a literaryor artistic workeitherin the originallanguage or in translation shall not be an infringementof the right of the author in that work and · shallnot requirethe consent of the owner of the copyrightwhere the use involves (a) the reproduction, translation, adaptation, arrangement or other transforination oftheworkforexclusive personal useofaperson, if the useris an individualand the workhas been made public, 9