constituteproject.org
PDF generated: 17 Jan 2014, 16:43
Title VI
Of the Constitutional Council
Article 81
The Constitutional Council is composed of nine (9) members, whose mandate lasts nine (9) years and
is not renewable. The Constitutional Council is renewed by thirds (1/3) every three years. Four [4] of
the members are appointed by the President of the Republic, three [3] by the President of the
National Assembly, and two [2] by the President of the Senate.
The members of the Constitutional Council must be at least thirty-five (35) years old.
They cannot belong to the directive instances of the political parties. They enjoy parliamentary
immunity.
The President of the Constitutional Council is appointed by the President of the Republic from among
the members that he appointed. He has the deciding vote in case of [a] tie [cas de partage].
Article 82
The functions of member of the Constitutional Council are incompatible with those of member of the
Government or of the Parliament. The other incompatibilities are established by an organic law.
Article 83
The Constitutional Council sees to the regularity of the election of the President of the Republic.
It examines the complaints and proclaims the results of the ballot.
Article 84
The Constitutional Council decides, in case of dispute, concerning the regularity of the election of the
Deputies and of the Senators.
Article 85
The Constitutional Council sees to the regularity of the operations of referendum and proclaims the
results.
Article 86
The organic laws, before their promulgation and the regulations of the Parliamentary Assemblies
before their implementation must be submitted to the Constitutional Council which decides
concerning their conformity with the Constitution.
To the same ends, the laws can be referred to the Constitutional Council, before their promulgation
by the President of the Republic, by the President of the National Assembly, by the President of the
Senate, or by one third (1/3) of the Deputies composing the National Assembly or by one-third (1/3)
of the Senators composing the Senate.
In the cases specified in the two preceding paragraphs, the Constitutional Council must decide in the
time of one (1) month. However, at the demand of the President of the Republic, if there is urgency,
this time period is reduced to eight (8) days.
In these same cases, the referral of the Constitutional Council to [the matter] suspends the time
period of promulgation.
Mauritania 1991 (rev. 2012)
Page 19