i. Submitting Digital data as evidence ................................................................................................................... 22
ii. Digital Evidence Assessment............................................................................................................................. 22
iii. Digital Evidence Consideration ....................................................................................................................... 23
iv. Digital Evidence Determination ...................................................................................................................... 23
4.2 Challenges on Admissibility of Digital Evidence.............................................................................................. 24
i.
Authenticity.................................................................................................................................................... 24
ii.
Accuracy ......................................................................................................................................................... 25
iii.
Completeness................................................................................................................................................. 25
iv.
Convincing ..................................................................................................................................................... 25
5. INTERNATIONAL PRACTICES ON RECOGNITION AND REALIZATION OF DIGITAL
EVIDENCE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 26
6. GENERAL OBSERVATION OF DIGITAL EVIDENCE COLLECTION PROCEDURE IN NEPAL
.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 30
7. RECOMMENDATIONS .......................................................................................................................................... 34
BIBLIOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................................................................ 38
3