Lee Hsien Loong v Leong Sze Hian
[2021] SGHC 66
The standing of the defendant
90
The plaintiff also points to the standing of the defendant, which, it is
argued, goes to the impact of the defamation and the injury caused. In Lee Kuan
Yew v Jeyaretnam Joshua Benjamin [1979–1980] SLR(R) 24 at [70], F A Chua
J observed that:
… The standing of the plaintiff is such as to mean that the
injury done to him was grave. It was spoken by the principal
opposition speaker and a prominent person whose words would
carry more weight than that of a lesser individual and his
hearers would be inclined to believe that there must be
something in the accusation he was making …
I note for completeness that F A Chua J’s decision was upheld on appeal, both
before the Court of Appeal and the Privy Council.
91
While the defendant describes himself as a staunch government critic, I
am not persuaded that his standing went so far as argued by the plaintiff’s
counsel. Unlike Mr Joshua Benjamin Jeyaretnam, the defendant was not the
“principal opposition speaker”, nor is he a Member of Parliament. He holds no
public office. In Vinocur John, the defendants were the executive editor of the
International Herald Tribune, the editor of the Far Eastern Economic Review,
and the Chief Executive and publisher of the International Herald Tribune. The
International Herald Tribune is a reputable and influential daily newspaper with
a wide circulation both internationally and in Singapore. It could not, to my
mind, be said that the instant defendant had a comparable level of standing or
prominence to the individuals I have mentioned. While he has been involved in
politics, there is a qualitative difference between him and the other individuals
I have identified here.
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