55. The force of a virtual blow is often exemplified by the sheer number of followers an individual commands on digital platforms. The larger the following, the greater the potential reach and influence of their virtual actions. In the virtual realm, a damaging statement or action can reverberate across social media, online forums, and other digital spaces, magnifying its impact on the targeted individual's reputation. 56. Unlike physical injury, which may be localized and limited in scope, virtual injury can have far-reaching and long-lasting effects. The force of a virtual blow is intricately tied to the dynamics of online engagement, where the virality and permanence of digital content contribute to the enduring nature of reputational harm. 57. Recognizing and addressing virtual injury requires an understanding of the power dynamics inherent in the digital landscape. Legal frameworks and societal norms must adapt to consider the implications of reputational harm inflicted through virtual modes, acknowledging the influence exerted by individuals with substantial online followings. V. ‘RETWEETING’ A DEFAMATORY IMPUTATION WILL AMOUNT TO ‘PUBLICATION’ FOR THE PURPOSE OF APPLICABILITY OF SECTION 499 OF IPC 58. When a person makes a smart move to dodge law, the Courts and the laws have to be smarter to catch that smartness. Courts play a pivotal role in this process, acting as the vanguards of Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:ZEENAT PRAVEEN Signing Date:05.02.2024 16:25:50 CRL.M.C. 6347/2019 Page 36 of 50

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