In August 2017, a controversy appeared to
reinforce the apprehension harbored by
some regarding the possibility of a
harmonious coexistence between the two
advocacies. The release by the Malacañang
Records Office of copies of the Statements of
Assets, Liabilities, and Net Worth (SALNs)⁵¹
of 28 Cabinet members to a group of
journalists sparked an uproar after a
significant amount of information were
redacted, citing the data privacy law as
basis.⁵² Most prominent among the
protesters was the Right to Know Right Now
Coalition, a network of FOI advocates, who
argued that only the declarant’s address
should be redacted for security purposes,
consistent with Civil Service
Commission rules.⁵³
Called to comment on the issue, NPC Deputy
Privacy Commissioner, Ivy Patdu, clarified
that the DPA is not meant to provide undue
cover to government officials, but rather to
protect any personal data contained in
government records that is not relevant to an
FOI request, particularly when it affects
private citizens.⁵⁴ She noted, for instance,
that the costs of government officials’
properties are not sensitive personal
information and may therefore be disclosed.
She also stressed that the legal mandate to
disclose assets, liabilities, and net worth, with
limited to no redactions, proceeds from the
language of Republic Act No. 6713. This,
while noting at the same time, that the law
does permit the non-disclosure of
information in the SALN “that would put the
life and safety of an individual to a danger or
an unwarranted invasion of personal
privacy".⁵⁵
With this pronouncement, the concerned
government agencies committed to review
the SALN form to achieve a reasonable
balance between public interest and that of
the individual.⁵⁶
⁵¹ A SALN is a “declaration of one’s assets (i.e. cars,
houses, cash in bank, etc), liabilities (i.e. loans, debts,
etc) including business and financial interests of a public
official, of his or her spouse, and of his or her unmarried
children under 18 years old still living in their parents’
household. The basis for the SALN is the 1987 Philippine
Constitution and RA 6713.”
See: Venus, C. (2016, June 22). #InquirerSeven facts you
need to know about SALNs. Inquirer.net.
newsinfo.inquirer.net/791861/inquirerseven-facts-salnstatement-assets-liabilities-net-worth
⁵² Placido, D. (2017, September 26). National Privacy
Commission: Some details in cabinet members’ SALNs
did not have to be redacted. ABS-CBN News. news.abscbn.com/news/09/26/17/national-privacy-commissionsome-details-in-cabinet-members-salns-did-not-have-tobe-redacted
⁵³ Placido, D. (2017, September 26). Op. cit.
⁵⁴ Takumi, R. (2017, July 27). ‘Gov’t officials can’t use
Data Privacy Act to evade FOI requests’. GMA News.
http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/575361
/gov-t-officials-can-t-use-data-privacy-act-to-evade-foirequests/story/
⁵⁵ Gita, R. (2017, September 26). Palace vows to limit
SALN redaction to sensitive info. Inquirer.net.
http://www.sunstar.com.ph/manila/localnews/2017/09/27/palace-vows-limit-saln-redactionsensitive-info-566184
⁵⁶ Ibid.
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