Criminal Procedure and Evidence Act
Zimbabwe
(5)
In any criminal proceedings in which the physical condition or identity of a deceased person or
dead body while such person or dead body was in or at a hospital, nursing-home, ambulance or
mortuary, is relevant to the issue, a document purporting to be an affidavit made by a person who in
that affidavit states that he is or was employed at or in connection with the hospital, nursing-home,
ambulance or mortuary and that in the performance of his official duties there or in connection
therewith he observed the physical characteristics of the deceased person or dead body described
in the affidavit, or that while the deceased person or dead body was under his care, such person
or dead body sustained the injuries or wounds described in the affidavit or sustained no injuries
or wounds, or that he identified, pointed out or handed over the deceased person or dead body to
another person or left the deceased person or dead body in the care of another person, or that the
deceased person or dead body was identified, pointed out or handed over to him or left in his care
by another person, shall, on its mere production in those proceedings by any person, but subject to
subsections (11) and (12), be prima facie proof of the facts so stated.
(6)
In any criminal proceedings in which the identity of a person since deceased or of the body of a
deceased person is relevant to the issue, a document purporting to be an affidavit made by a person
who in that affidavit states that he knew the deceased person in his lifetime and that he identified
the person or dead body to another person shall, on its mere production in those proceedings by
any person, but subject to subsections (11) and (12), be prima facie proof of the facts so stated.
(7)
In any criminal proceedings in which the receipt, custody, packing, delivery or dispatch of any
document, finger-print or palm-print, article of clothing, specimen, limb or organ or any object of
whatever nature is relevant to the issue, a document purporting to be an affidavit made by a person
who in that affidavit states that in the performance of his duties he received from, or delivered or
dispatched to, a person, institute, Ministry, department or laboratory mentioned in the affidavit
the object described in the affidavit or packed or marked in a manner so described, or that during
the period mentioned in the affidavit he had the custody, in the manner so mentioned, of the object
described in the affidavit or packed or marked in the manner so described, as the case may be, shall,
on its mere production in those proceedings by any person, but subject to subsections (11) to (12),
be prima facie proof of the facts so stated.
(8)
In any criminal proceedings in which it is relevant to prove that the details set out in any—
(a)
consignment note executed for the purpose of the transport of any goods by the National
Railways of Zimbabwe or the Air Zimbabwe Corporation or any other person who carries on
the business within Zimbabwe of transporting goods; or
(b)
report executed by an employee of a person referred to in paragraph (a) revealing a
discrepancy between the details relating to the goods dispatched on a consignment note
referred to in that paragraph and the goods actually present on arrival at the destination
specified in the consignment note;
are correct, such details may, subject to subsections (11) and (12), be proved prima facie by the
production by any person of a document, purporting to be an affidavit made by the person who
executed the consignment note or report, in which it is stated that the details set out in the
consignment note or report are correct in relation to the goods described in the consignment note
or report.
(9)
In any criminal proceedings in which it is relevant to prove that any goods were delivered to the
National Railways of Zimbabwe or the Air Zimbabwe Corporation or any other person who carries
on the business within Zimbabwe of transporting goods for transport by that person, a document
purporting to be an affidavit made by a person who in that affidavit states that, on a date specified
in the affidavit, he delivered the goods or caused the goods to be delivered to the National Railways
of Zimbabwe, the Air Zimbabwe Corporation or such other person, as the case may be, or caused
such goods to be delivered to that person for transport by that person shall, on its mere production
in those proceedings by any person, but subject to subsections (11) and (12), be prima facie proof of
the facts so stated.
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