ا���� ا�����
ا���� �
ﺍﻝﺩﻴﺔ .
42ـ
)(1
ﺍﻝﺩﻴﺔ ﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﺒل ﺃﻭ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﺎﺩل ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻨﻘﻭﺩ ﻭﻓﻕ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻘﺩﺭﻩ ,ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﻥ ﻵﺨﺭ ,ﺭﺌﻴﺱ
ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻝﺘﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻝﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺨﺘﺼﺔ .
)(2
ﺘﻘﺩﺭ ﺍﻝﺩﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﺍﺡ ﻭﺍﻝﻐﺭﺓ ﻭﻓﻕ ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻭل ﺍﻝﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﻠﺤﻕ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ .
)(3
ﺘﺘﻌﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﺩﻴﺎﺕ ﺒﺘﻌﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﻭﻝﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺘﺘﻌﺩﺩ ﺒﺘﻌﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﺠﻨﺎﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺠﺒﺔ ﻝﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻨﻤﺎ
ﺘﻭﺯﻉ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﺎﻝﺘﺴﺎﻭﻱ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺸﺘﺭﺍﻜﻬﻡ ﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫﺍ ﻻﺘﻔﺎﻕ ﺠﻨﺎﺌﻲ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﻭﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻋﺩﺍ ﺫﻝﻙ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻜل
ﺤﺴﺏ ﺠﻨﺎﻴﺘﻪ .
)(4
ﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻝﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻗﺘﻀﺎﺀ ﺃﻱ ﺘﻌﻭﻴﺽ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺘل ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﺍﺡ .
)(5
ﻴﻨﻘﺹ ﻤﻘﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻝﺩﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﺍﻝﺨﻁﺄ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺘل ﻭﺍﻝﺠﺭﺍ�� ﺒﻘﺩﺭ ﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﺸﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ
ﺘﺴﺒﻴﺏ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﻴﻤﺔ .
ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ ﺒﺎﻝﺩﻴﺔ .
43ـ
ﺘﺤﻜﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﺩﻴﺔ ﻭﻓﻘﹰﺎ ﻝﻠﺠﺩﻭل ﺍﻝﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﻠﺤﻕ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻵﺘﻴﺔ:
)ﺃ (
)ﺏ(
ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻤﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺘل ﻭﺍﻝﺠﺭﺍﺡ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺴﻘﻁ ﺍﻝﻘﺼﺎﺹ ,
ﻓﻲ ﺸﺒﻪ ﺍﻝﻌﻤﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺘل ﻭﺍﻝﺠﺭﺍﺡ ،
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