Case 1:18-cv-01011-RMC Document 42 Filed 08/09/19 Page 5 of 19
¶ 29; Moonbase Holdings is a limited-liability corporation registered in Ohio, id. ¶ 30; and Mr.
Ade is a citizen of Tennessee. Id. ¶ 33. Additionally, Ms. Dumpson’s requested relief exceeds
$75,000. Id. ¶ 38. Venue is proper in this Court and the Court has personal jurisdiction over the
Defendants because the allegedly discriminatory statements were targeted at an individual that
attended school in, and activities that occurred in, the District of Columbia. See Fed. R. Civ. P.
4; D.C. Code § 13-423(a)(3); 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2).
II. LEGAL STANDARDS
A. Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55
There is a two-step procedure for requesting default judgment. Fanning v. Seneca
One Realty LLC, 265 F. Supp. 3d 31, 33 (D.D.C. 2017) (citing Boland v. Cacper Constr. Corp.,
130 F. Supp. 3d 379, 382 (D.D.C. 2015)). First, Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55(a) requires
the Clerk of Court to enter default “[w]hen a party against whom a judgment for affirmative
relief is sought has failed to plead or otherwise defend, and that failure is shown by affidavit or
otherwise.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(a). Second, once the Clerk has entered default, “the party must
apply to the court for a default judgment.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(b)(2). A court may then enter
default judgment as established in Rule 55(b). Id. Determining whether default judgment is
appropriate “is committed to the discretion of the trial court.” Int’l Painters & Allied Trades
Indus. Pension Fund v. Auxier Drywall, LLC, 531 F. Supp. 2d 56, 57 (D.D.C. 2008) (citing
Jackson v. Beech, 636 F.2d 831, 836 (D.C. Cir. 1980)).
“Default [judgment] establishes the defaulting party’s liability for the wellpleaded allegations of the complaint.” Boland v. Elite Terrazzo Flooring, Inc., 763 F. Supp. 2d
64, 67 (D.D.C. 2011). To authorize default judgment, a “defendant must be considered a ‘totally
unresponsive’ party, and its default plainly willful, reflected by its failure to respond to the
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