64. Vacation of seats. (1) A member of 1[MajliseShoora (Parliament)] may, by writing under his
hand addressed to the Speaker or, as the case may be, the Chairman resign his seat, and thereupon his
seat shall become vacant.
(2) A House may declare the seat of a member vacant if, without leave of the House, he remains
absent for forty consecutive days of its sittings.
65. Oath of Members. A person elected to a House shall not sit or vote until he has made before
the House oath in the form set out in the Third Schedule.
66. Privileges of members, etc. (1) Subject to the Constitution and to the rules of procedure
of 1[MajliseShoora (Parliament)], there shall be freedom of speech in 1[MajliseShoora
(Parliament)] and no member shall be liable to any proceedings in any court in respect of anything
said or any vote given by him in 1[MajliseShoora (Parliament)], and no person shall be so liable in
respect of the publication by or under the authority of 1[MajliseShoora (Parliament)] of any report,
paper, votes or proceedings.
(2) In other respects, the powers, immunities and privileges of 1[MajliseShoora (Parliament)],
and the immunities and privileges of the members of 1[MajliseShoora (Parliament)], shall be such as
may from time to time be defined by law and, until so defined, shall be such as were, immediately
before the commencing day, enjoyed by the National Assembly of Pakistan and the committees
thereof and its members.
(3) Provision may be made by law for the punishment, by a House, of persons who refuse to give
evidence or produce documents before a committee of the House when duly required by the
chairman of the committee so to do :
Provided that any such law—
(a) may empower a court to punish a person who refuses to give evidence or produce
documents; and
(b) shall have effect subject to such Order for safeguarding confidential matters from
disclosure as may be made by the President.
(4) The provisions of this Article shall apply to persons who have the right to speak in, and
otherwise to take part in the proceedings of, 1[MajliseShoora (Parliament)] as they apply to
members.
(5) In this Article, 1[MajliseShoora (Parliament)] means either House or a joint sitting, or a
committee thereof.
1 Subs. by the Revival of the Constitution of 1973 Order, 1985 (P.O. No. 14 of 1985), Art. 2 and Sch., for "Parliament".
Page 38 of 167