VERDICTUM.IN
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2023/DHC/001676
was lascivious and appealing to the prurient interest and its effect is
such as to tend to deprave and corrupt persons who are likely, having
regard to all relevant circumstances, to read, see or hear.
21.
The object behind enactment of Section 67 of the IT Act is
punishing acts of publishing or transmitting obscene material in
electronic form. Section 67A lays down that transmission of sexually
explicit material circulated through cyber space is punishable. The
judicial precedents dealing with 67 and 67A of IT Act and
community standard test to determine obscenity in electronic media
or otherwise, have been dealt with in following judgments.
22.
The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Aveek Sarkar v. State
of West Bengal AIR 2014 SC 1493 held as under:
“…The correct test to determine the obscenity would be the
community standard test i.e. Roth Test and not Hicklin Test
and in order to check whether there is obscenity or not the
material in question is to be taken as a whole. When the
material taken as whole, it is found to be lascivious and tends
to deprave a person who reads or sees or hears that material
only can be said to be obscene. The Court observed that
Hicklin test is in contravention to the Indian Penal Code.
Further the Hon'ble Court observed that as the term 'obscene
and obscenity' is not defined in Indian law. This makes the
community standard test to be more suitable for Indian law
regime. Also, the community standard test is more adaptive
in need of changing the society…”
23.
In G. Venkateswara Rao v. The State of A.P., Hon’ble High
Court of Andhra Pradesh, Amravati in Writ Petition No. 1420 of
2020, has observed as under:
“11…. The meaning of "Lascivious" is "feeling or revealing
an overt sexual interest or desire". Similarly, prurient means
CRL.M.C. 2214/2020 & connected matters
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