MHLANTLA J
[38]
In the Minister’s submissions, Motau is used as authority to argue that the
decision the Minister took to determine the analogue switch-off date is a policy decision
or closely connected to or “adjunct to her executive policy formulation function”.44
During the hearing, counsel for the Minister was asked whether any consultations were
undertaken before determining a cut-off date to register for the installation of STBs
before the analogue switch-off date.
Counsel argued that consultation was not
necessary as the Minister was merely exercising an “adjunct” power to the original
policy power – which is to determine the analogue switch-off date. On the strength of
the Minister’s own submissions and reliance on Motau, an “adjunct” power is still an
executive power which, at the bare minimum, must be rationally exercised. The
decision to determine the 31 October 2021 deadline for registration was also the
implementation of policy as an adjunct power to the Minister’s policy function to
determine the analogue switch-off date.
[39]
Accordingly, there are two relevant decisions which must pass constitutional
muster: (a) the decision to determine the analogue switch-off date; and (b) the decision
to determine 31 October 2021 as the deadline to register for STBs and to be supplied
with such STBs before the analogue switch-off date.
Legality
[40]
In Affordable Medicines Trust,45 this Court described the principle of legality as
a constitutional control of the exercise of public power when it held:
“The exercise of public power must therefore comply with the Constitution, which is
the supreme law, and the doctrine of legality, which is part of that law. The doctrine
of legality, which is an incident of the rule of law, is one of the constitutional controls
through which the exercise of public power is regulated by the Constitution.”46
44
Motau above n 37 at para 48.
45
Affordable Medicines Trust v Minister of Health [2005] ZACC 3; 2006 (3) SA 247 (CC); 2005 (6) BCLR 529
(CC).
46
Id at para 49.
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