www.hukumonline.com 1st, to hold offices or specific offices; 2nd-ly, to serve with the armed forces; 3rd-ly, to vote and be voted for in elections held by virtue of general regulations; 4th-ly, to be a counsellor or a legal manager and to be a guardian, co-guardian, curator or co-curator over other children than his own; 5th-ly, the paternal authority, the guardianship and the curatorship over one's own children; 6th-ly, to exercise specific professions. (2) The competence of the judge to deprive an official of a specific office shall not exist if by regulation another power is exclusively designated for said deprivation. Article 36 Release from the right to hold offices or specific offices and to serve with the armed forces may, except in the cases described in the Second Book, be pronounced by verdict on account of an abuse of power or on account of a crime whereby the person found guilty violating a special duty or whereby he made use of authority, opportunity or means conferred upon him by his office. Article 37 (1) Deprivation from the paternal authority and from the guardianship, the co-guardianship, both over one's own children as well as over other ones may, except in cases described in the Second Book, be pronounced in the judgment against: 1st, parents or guardians who deliberately with a minor who has been submitted to their authority take part in a crime; 2nd-ly, parents or guardians who commit a crime described in Chapters XIII, XIV, XV, XVIII, XIX and XX of the Second Book, against a minor who has been submitted to their authority. (2) The deprivation referred to in the foregoing paragraph cannot be pronounced by the sentencing judge against those persons to whom provisions contained in the Civil Code on deprivation of parental authority, guardianship and curatorship are applicable. Article 38 (1) When deprivation of rights is pronounced, the judge shall determine the terms as follows: 1st, by a verdict to capital punishment or to a life imprisonment, for life; 2nd-ly, by a verdict to temporary imprisonment or to light imprisonment, for a time exceeding the term of the basic punishment by at least two and at most five years; 3rd-ly, by a verdict to fine, for a time of at least two and at most five years. (2) The punishment takes effect on the day when the judicial verdict can be executed. 10 / 117