PENAL CODE of the Democratic Republic of Timor Leste
Article 273. Aiding a criminal
1. Any person who, after a crime has been committed against property, aids the
perpetrator of said crime to make use of any asset thus obtained or any benefit
directly arising from the appropriated asset, is punishable with up to 1 year
imprisonment or a fine.
2. Prosecution depends on the filing of a complaint.
Article 274. Intentional mismanagement
1. Any person who is in charge of disposing of or managing interests, services or
assets of another party, even though partner of the company or corporate entity that
owns said assets, interests or services, and does intentionally violate rules of control
and management or act in serious breach of the duties inherent to his or her office,
causing significant economic equity loss, is punishable with 1 to 4 years
imprisonment.
2. If the assets, interests or services referred to in the preceding subarticle are
owned by the State, a public utility company, cooperative or people's association,
the perpetrator is subject to an applicable penalty of 2 to 6 years imprisonment.
3. The same penalties are applicable to any person who misappropriates, or allows
misappropriation of property that were only to be disposed of within the scope and
for the specific purposes of managing property of a third party.
Article 275. Negligent mismanagement
1. Any person who, being under the conditions described in subarticle 1 of the
previous article, causes serious equity loss for having failed to act diligently as
obligated to and capable of, is punishable with up to 1 year imprisonment or a fine.
2. A penalty of up to 2 years imprisonment or a fine is applicable if any of the
situations described in subarticle 2 of the preceding article relate to said assets or
interests.
3. Prosecution depends on the filing of a complaint.
Article 276. Intentional bankruptcy or insolvency
1. Any person who, by any means, leads a company to bankruptcy or places him or
herself in a situation of insolvency with the intent to cause loss to creditors, is
punishable with 2 to 8 years imprisonment if said bankruptcy or insolvency is
declared.
2. If the acts described in the preceding subarticle relate to public companies or
cooperatives, the minimum and maximum limits to the penalty are increased by one
third.
Article 277. Negligent bankruptcy or insolvency
1. Any person who causes bankruptcy or insolvency by serious recklessness or
imprudence, waste or excessively high expenses, or through gross negligence in
performance of his or her duties is punishable with up to 2 years imprisonment or a
fine if bankruptcy or insolvency is declared.
2. Prosecution depends on the filing of a complaint.
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