COPYRIGHT - MARCH 1992 LAWS AND TREATIES (i) "reproduction" means the making of one or more copies of a literary, artistic or scien­ tific work in any material form whatsoever including any sound or visual recording; (j) "performance" means the public presenta­ tion, execution or recitation of a work by any means whatsoever; (k) "broadcasting" means the transmitting, for reception by the public, by wireless means or by wire, of sounds or of images and sounds. Titles Article 5. The protection afforded to literary, artistic and scientfic works shall extend to their title, on condition that it is original, that it cannot be confused with that of a previously disclosed work and does not consist of a necessary or usual generic designation of the subject matter of such works or is not constituted by the names of histori­ cal, literary or mythological persons. Derivative works Article 7. Notwithstanding the rights of their au­ thors, whose authorization remains necessary in all cases, the following works are protected as deriva­ tive works: (a) translations, adaptations, transpositions, ar­ rangements or other transformations of lit­ erary, artistic and scientific works; (b) compilations of such works, such as anthol­ ogies, encyclopedias or selected passages, which, by reason of the selection and ar­ rangement of their contents, constitute intel­ lectual creations. Works offolklore Article 8. This Law also protects works of folk­ lore together with collections, transcriptions and arrangements of such works, where they respect the authenticity of the works and show originality. Original works Non-protected works Article 6. For the purposes of this Law, the following, in particular, are considered original works: (a) books, pamphlets, newspapers, reviews and other writings; (b) lectures, lessons and similar works, whether written or oral; (c) dramatic and dramatico-musical works; (d) musical works, with or without words, whether or not in written form, once they are recorded; (e) choreographic works and pantomimes; (j) cinematographic works or works produced by processes analogous to cinematography; (g) television works and audiovisual works in general; (h) radiophonic works; (i) works of drawing, painting, sculpture, en­ graving, lithography, tapestry and architec­ ture; (j) photographic works or works produced by processes analogous to photography; (k) works of applied art, whether handicraft or produced on an industrial scale; (I) illustrations, maps, plans, sketches and three-dimensional works relative to geogra­ phy, topography, architecture or science; (m) works of folklore in accordance with the provisions of Article 8 and Article I 5 of this Law; (n) computer programs. Article 9. Shall not be considered to enjoy the protection afforded by this Law: (a) laws and decisions by judicial and adminis­ trative organs; (b) speeches and addresses pronounced in pub­ lic, except where compiled in a collection by their authors; (c) the news of the day published by the press or broadcast. ANGOLA - Text 1-01, page 2 Scope of the Law Article 10. This Law shall apply to: all literary, artistic and scientific works whose authors are Angolan nationals or per­ sons habitually resident on the territory of the People's Republic of Angola; (b) works published for the first time on the ter­ ritory of the People's Republic of Angola, whatever the nationality or place of resi­ dence of their authors; (c) works of foreign authors not residing on the territory of the People's Republic of Angola, that have been created or published after its entry into force, in accordance with the obli­ gations deriving from the international con­ ventions to which the People's Republic of Angola has acceded, or if it is ascertained that the works of Angolan authors enjoy reciprocal protection in the countries con­ cerned. (a) AO

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