With the approval of the PEOPLE’S REPRESENTATIVE BODY OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA R E S O L V E S: To stipulate : THE LAW ON TELECOMMUNICATIONS. CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS Article 1 In this Law what is meant by: 1. Telecommunications is any transmission, emission and/or reception of signs, signals, writings, images and sounds or intelligence of any nature by wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic systems; 2. Telecommunications device is any devices and/or instrument used to provide telecommunications; 3. Telecommunications equipment is a group of telecommunications devices which enable to provide telecommunications; 4. Telecommunications facilities and infrastructure is everything that facilitates and supports the functioning of telecommunications; 5. Radio transmitter is a telecommunications device that uses and transmits radio waves; 6. Telecommunications network is a series of telecommunications equipment and peripherals used in telecommunications; 7. Telecommunications services are the provision of telecommunications to meet the telecommunications needs using telecommunications network; 8. Telecommunications operator is an individual, cooperative, regional-owned business enterprise (BUMD), state-owned business enterprise (BUMN), private enterprises, government agency, and state defense and security agency; 9. Subscriber is an individual, legal, entity, government agency using telecommunications network and/or telecommunications services based on contract;