472 Benefit sharing Types of benefits Protection of Traditional Knowledge, Genetic Resources and Expressions of Folklore [No. 16 of 2016 (h) relevant institution designated by the Agency that is to participate in the collection of the genetic resource and monitor the implementation of the access agreement; (i) benefits the traditional community is to obtain from the use of the traditional knowledge or genetic resource; (j) duration of the access agreement; (k) dispute settlement mechanisms; and (l) obligations and privileges the access permit holder shall have under the access agreement. (3) An access agreement may provide for collaborative research on genetic resources to be undertaken with any person, institution or the Agency. 42. (1) The nature and amount to be shared by a holder in the benefits derived from the exploitation of genetic resources or traditional knowledge shall be as provided in section twenty or may be determined on a case by case basis. (2) The non-monetary benefits to be derived by a holder from the exploitation of genetic resources or traditional knowledge shall be specified in an access agreement taking into account the nature of benefits, except that the benefits derived by a traditional community from the utilisation of a genetic resource or traditional knowledge shall be put to the common benefit of the traditional community. 43. The benefits to be derived by a holder from the exploitation of genetic resources or traditional knowledge shall include any or a combination of the following: (a) the license fee; (b) upfront payment; (c) milestone payment; (d) royalty; (e) research and development funding; (f) joint ownership of intellectual property; (g) employment opportunity; (h) participation of Zambian nationals, the Agency or appropriate institution designated by the Agency in the research, and development based on the genetic resource or traditional knowledge;

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