Act 7 Electronic Signatures Act 2011 59. Duty of subscriber to keep private key secure. By accepting a certificate issued by a certification service provider, the subscriber named in the certificate assumes a duty to exercise reasonable care to retain control of the private key and prevent its disclosure to any person not authorised to create the subscriber’s digital signature. 60. Property in private key. A private key is the personal property of the subscriber who rightfully holds it. 61. Fiduciary duty of a certification service provider. Where a certification service provider holds the private key corresponding to a public key listed in a certificate which it has issued, the certification service provider shall hold the private key as a fiduciary of the subscriber named in the certificate and may use that private key only with the subscriber’s prior written approval, unless the subscriber expressly and in writing grants the private key to the licensed certification service provider and expressly and in writing permits the licensed certification service provider to hold the private key according to other terms. 62. Suspension of certificate by certification service provider. (1) Unless the certification service provider and the subscriber agree otherwise, the licensed certification service provider, which issued a certificate, which is not a transactional certificate, shall suspend the certificate for a period not exceeding forty-eight hours— (a) upon request by a person identifying himself as the subscriber named in the certificate or as a person in a position likely to know of a compromise of the security of a subscriber’s private key, such as an agent, business associate, employee or member of the immediate family of the subscriber; or (b) by order of the Controller under section 35. (2) The certification service provider shall take reasonable measures to check the identity or agency of the person requesting suspension. 39

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