Criminal Procedure and Evidence Act Zimbabwe 307. Evidence of counterfeit coin Upon the trial of any person accused of any offence respecting currency or coin, no difference in the date or year or in any legend marked upon the lawful coin described in the indictment and the date or year or legend marked upon the false coin counterfeited to resemble or pass for such lawful coin, or upon any die, plate, press, tool or instrument used, constructed, devised, adapted or designed for the purpose of counterfeiting or imitating any such lawful coin, shall be considered a just or lawful cause or reason for acquitting any such person of such offence, and it shall in any case be sufficient to prove such general resemblance to the lawful coin as will show an intention that the counterfeit should pass for it. 308. Evidence on trial for defamation On the trial of a person charged with the unlawful publication of defamatory matter which is contained in a periodical, after evidence sufficient in the opinion of the court has been given of the publication by the accused of the number or part of the periodical containing the matter complained of, other writings or prints purporting to be other numbers or parts of the same periodical previously or subsequently published and containing a printed statement that they were published by or for the accused shall be admissible in evidence on either side without further proof of their publication. 309. Evidence on charge of theft against employee or agent (1) At the trial of any person charged with theft while employed in any capacity by the State of money or any other property which belonged to the State or vested in the President, or which came into such person’s possession by virtue of the employment, or charged with theft while an employee or agent of money or any other property which belonged to his employer or principal, or which came into his possession on account of his employer or principal, an entry in any book of account kept by the accused, or kept under or subject to his charge or supervi sion, purporting to be an entry of the receipt of any money or other property, shall be evidence that the money or other property so purporting to have been received was so received by him. [subsection amended by Act 5 of 2014 and by section 49 of Act 2 of 2016] (2) On the trial of a person charged with any offence referred to in subsection (1), it shall not be necessary to prove the theft by the accused of any specific sum of money or specific goods or articles if, on the examination of the books of account or entries kept or made by him or kept or made in, under or subject to his charge or supervision, or by any other evidence, there is proof of a general deficiency, and if the court is satisfied that the accused stole the deficient money or part of it or the deficient goods or articles or any part thereof. 310. Evidence on charge relating to seals and stamps On the trial of a person charged with any offence relating to any seal or stamp used for purposes of the public revenue or of the post office in any foreign country, a dispatch from the officer administering the government of such country, transmitting to the President any stamp, mark or impression and stating it to be a genuine stamp, mark or impression of a die, plate or other instrument provided, made or used by or under the direction of the proper authority of such country for the purpose of denoting any stamp duty or postal charge, shall be admissible as evidence of the facts stated in the dispatch, and the stamp, mark or impression so transmitted may be used by the court or witnesses for the purposes of comparison. L. Miscellaneous matters relating to evidence in criminal proceedings 311. Impounding documents When any instrument which has been forged or fraudulently altered is admitted in evidence, the court, judge or person who admits the instrument may, at the request of the State or of any person against whom it is admitted in evidence, direct that it shall be impounded and kept in the custody of some officer of the By Laws.Africa and contributors. Licensed under CC-BY. Share widely and freely. 122