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the sovereignty rights, honour and interest of the Nation, security of the State, and public
order. For these purposes, the State shall provide efficient military, diplomatic, and
intelligence services.
Armed forces shall also be deployed for the purpose of developing the
country.
Section 53. The State shall ensure that the law is strictly observed and
enforced.
Section 54. The State shall ensure that every child receives quality education
for twelve years from pre-school to the completion of compulsory education free of charge.
The State shall ensure that young children receive care and development prior
to education under paragraph one to develop their physical body, mind, discipline, emotion,
society and intelligence in accordance with their age, by also promoting and supporting local
administrative organisations and the private sector to participate in such undertaking.
The State shall undertake to provide the people education as needed in
various systems including promoting life-long learning, and to enable the cooperation among
the State, local administrative organisations and private sector in providing every level of
education, which the State has the duty to carry out, supervise, promote and support the
provision of education to be of quality and to meet international standards as provided by
law on national education which shall, at least, contain provisions relating to national
education plan, and implementation and inspection to ensure the compliance with the
national education plan.
All education shall aim to develop learners to be good, disciplined, proud of
the Nation, skillful in their own aptitudes and responsible for family, community, society and
the country.
In undertaking to provide young children to receive care and development
under paragraph two or to provide people the education under paragraph three, the State
shall undertake to provide persons with insufficient means with financial support for
educational expenses in accordance with their aptitudes.
A fund shall be established for the purpose of assisting persons with insufficient
means, reducing the educational disparity and promoting and improving the quality and
efficiency of teachers for which the State shall allocate budget to such fund or use taxation
measures or mechanisms, including providing a tax reduction to persons who donate
properties into the fund, as provided by the law; such law shall, at least, prescribe that the
Disclaimer: This translation has been prepared by Legal Opinion and Translation Section, Foreign Law
Division under the legal duty of the Office of the Council of State for information purpose only. The original
Thai text as formally adopted and published shall in all events be the sole authoritative text having legal
force. The Office of the Council of State shall assume no responsibility for any liabilities arising from the
use and/or reference of this text.
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