7 (ii) musical works; (iii) artistic works; or (iv) computer programs; (b) compilations; (c) audiovisual works; (d) sound recordings; (e) broadcasts; (f) cable programs; (g) typographical arrangements of published editions of literary works. (2) Copyright shall not subsist in a Bill introduced into Parliament or in an Act of Parliament. (3) Copyright shall not subsist in a literary or musical work or in a computer program unless and until it is recorded in writing or in some other form, and a reference in this Act to the time of making of such a work is a reference to the time at which it is so recorded. (4) Copyright shall subsist in a work within one of the categories specified in subsection (1) only if the qualifying conditions specified in section 9 in respect of that category are fulfilled. Qualifying conditions 9.—(1) Copyright shall subsist in— (a) a work of any category specified in section 8, other than a typographical arrangement of a published edition, if, at the time of completion of the work, the author of the work was— (i) a citizen of, or habitually resident in, Zambia or a Convention country; or (ii) a body corporate incorporated in Zambia or a Convention country; (b) a literary, musical or artistic work, a compilation, a computer program, an audiovisual work or a typographical arrangement of a published edition, which is made or first published in Zambia or a Convention country; (c) a sound recording which is made or first published in Zambia or a Convention country; (d) a broadcast which is first transmitted from a place in Zambia or a Convention country; or (e) a cable program service which is first transmitted from a place in Zambia or a Convention country. (2) In the case of a work of joint authorship— (a) the reference in paragraph (1)(a) to the author shall be read as a reference to any of the authors; and