Constitution of the Kingdom of Swaziland, 2005
(3)
eSwatini
For the purposes of this section “emergency” includes the necessity to enact a law.
136. General elections
(1)
A general election of elected members of the House shall be held at such time within sixty days
after every dissolution of Parliament, as the King shall appoint by proclamation published in the
Gazette.
(2)
Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, Parliament may enact laws for the conduct of
elections and the qualification of voters.
137. Filling of casual vacancies
(1)
Where any person vacates a seat as a Senator for any reason other than a dissolution of Parliament
—
(a)
the King shall appoint a person; or
(b)
the House shall elect a person,
to fill the vacancy under the same provisions of section 95 as the person whose seat has become
vacant was appointed or elected.
(2)
Where any person vacates a seat as a member of the House for any reason other than a dissolution
of Parliament, the King shall—
(a)
appoint another member; or
(b)
issue a writ for the election of a member,
to fill the vacancy under the same provisions of section 96 as the member whose seat has become
vacant was nominated or elected.
(3)
Unless more than two vacancies occur in one chamber of Parliament, a casual vacancy as referred to
in subsection (1) or (2) shall not be filled under this section where Parliament stands to be dissolved
within a period of less than nine months.
Chapter VIII
The Judicature
Part 1 – General
138. Administration of justice
Justice shall be administered in the name of the Crown by the Judiciary which shall be independent and
subject only to this Constitution.
139. The Judiciary
(1)
The Judiciary consists of—
(a)
the Superior Court of Judicature comprising—
the Supreme Court, and
the High Court;
(b)
such specialised, subordinate and Swazi courts or tribunals exercising a judicial function as
Parliament may by law establish.
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