SMC No. 1/2014 etc
15
propagation or maintenance of any religion other than
his own.
22.
(1)
No person attending any educational institution
shall be required to receive religious instruction, or take part
in any religious ceremony, or attend religious worship, if
such instruction, ceremony or worship relates to a religion
other than his own.
(2)
In respect of any religious institution, there shall be no
discrimination against any community in the granting of
exemption or concession in relation to taxation.
(3)
Subject to law,
(a)
no religious community or denomination shall
be
prevented
from
providing
religious
instruction for pupils of that community or
denomination in any educational institution
maintained wholly by that community or
denomination; and
(b)
no citizen shall be denied admission to any
educational institution receiving aid from public
revenues on the ground only of race, religious,
caste or place of birth.
(4)
Nothing in this Article shall prevent any public
authority from making provision for the advancement of any
socially or educationally backward class of citizens.
28.
Subject to Article 251 any section of citizens having a
distinct language, script or culture shall have the right to
preserve and promote the same and subject to law, establish
institutions for that purpose.
36.
The State shall safeguard the legitimate rights and
interests of minorities, including their due representation in
the Federal and Provincial services.”
13.
Religion has played an important role in human
history, and faith has influenced the minds and actions of
individuals, societies and nations down the ages. By freedom of
religion and belief is meant the right of a person to follow a
doctrine or belief system which, in the view of those who profess it,
provides spiritual satisfaction. However, it is impossible to define
the term ‘religion’ in rigid terms. The freedom of religion must then
be construed liberally to include freedom of conscience, thought,
expression, belief and faith. Freedom, individual autonomy and
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