Article 28.16. Arbitrarily leaving the battlefield and avoiding armed combat with the enemy
1. If a military serviceman voluntarily leaves the battlefield during the war, or retreats in violation of the
commander's order, he shall be sentenced to imprisonment for a term of twelve to twenty years.
/This section was amended by the law of May 11, 2017/
Article 28.17. Voluntary surrender to the enemy
1. If a military serviceman voluntarily surrenders to the enemy, he shall be sentenced to five to twelve years of
imprisonment.
/This section was amended by the law of May 11, 2017/
2. If this crime is committed by a superior or senior officer, he shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of eight
to fifteen years.
3. If a commander intentionally surrenders a military unit or organization to the enemy, leaves a unit or unit
unattended on the battlefield or in a state of war, or leaves fortifications, military equipment, and other equipment in
the hands of the enemy when the state of war does not require it, the punishment shall be from twelve to twenty
years of imprisonment. punish.
Article 28.18. Looting on the battlefield
1. Taking the belongings of a person killed or wounded on the battlefield shall be punished by imprisonment for a
term of one to five years.
Article 28.19. Illegal wearing and misuse of the Red Cross badge on the battlefield
1. If an unauthorized person uses the flag, symbol, or paint color of an evacuation medical vehicle on the battlefield,
he shall be sentenced to imprisonment for a period of six months to one year.
/This section was amended by the law of May 11, 2017/
CHAPTER TWENTY-NINE
CRIMES AGAINST HUMAN SECURITY AND PEACE
Article 29.1. Planning, preparing, inciting, or waging war or aggression
/The title of this article was amended by the law of May 1, 2020./
1. If aggression or war is planned, prepared, or incited, imprisonment for a term of eight to fifteen years shall be
imposed.
/This section was amended by the law of May 1, 2020./
2. In case of aggression or waging war, it shall be punished by imprisonment from twelve to twenty years or life
imprisonment.
/This section was amended by the law of May 1, 2020./
Article 29.2. Public incitement to aggression or war
/The title of this article was amended by the law of May 1, 2020./
1. Publicly calling for aggression or inciting war shall be punished by imprisonment from six months to one year.
/This section was amended by the law of May 11, 2017/
/This section was amended by the law of May 1, 2020./
2. This crime:
2.1. use social media;
2.2. If committed by a politically influential person, he shall be punished by imprisonment for a period of one to five
years.
Article 29.3. Proliferation of weapons of mass destruction
/This article was amended by the law of April 26, 2018/
1. If Mongolia develops, manufactures, accumulates, acquires, or sells all types of chemical, biological, or mass
killing weapons, their raw materials, items, equipment, and technology prohibited by international agreements,
imprisonment for a period of five to twelve years shall be punished.
2. If this crime is committed on behalf of a legal entity and for the benefit of a legal entity, the legal entity shall be
punished with a fine of one hundred and twenty thousand units to four hundred thousand units.
Article 29.4. Use of methods and tools prohibited during war
1. Cruel treatment of prisoners of war or civilians; the civilian population was deported; plundered national property
in the occupied territories; If Mongolia uses war methods and tools prohibited by international treaties, it will be
punished with imprisonment for a period of eight to fifteen years.
2. If Mongolia uses weapons of mass destruction prohibited by international agreements, it will be punished with
imprisonment for a period of twelve to twenty years or life imprisonment.
Article 29.5. Destruction by type
1. For the purpose of exterminating a specific group of people, race, race, or religion, people were killed, or serious
damage was caused to human health, or births were forcibly terminated, or children were transferred to other groups,
forcibly removed, or by creating other living conditions for them as a whole. or caused partial extinction, or forced
disappearance, shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of twelve to twenty years, or life imprisonment.
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