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(b) in the case of a document that is an article or thing from which sounds or visual images are capable of
being reproduced, by making arrangements for the applicant to hear or view those sounds or visual images;
(c) in the case of a document by which words are recorded in a manner in which they are capable of being
reproduced in the form of sound or in which words are contained in the form of shorthand writing or in codified
form, by supplying a printed transcript of the words recorded or contained in the document.
(3) Subject to this section and to section 16(2), where the applicant has requested access in a particular form,
access shall be given in that form.
(4) If the form of access requested by the applicant (a) would interfere unreasonably with the operations of the public authority;
(b) would be detrimental to the preservation of the document or having regard to the physical nature of the
document, would not be appropriate; or
(c) would involve an infringement of copyright subsisting in a person other than the State,
access in that form shall be refused but access may be given in another form.
19. (1) A public authority which receives a request may defer the provision of access to the document
concerned if the document has been prepared (a) for presentation to Parliament;
(b) for release to the media; or
(c) solely for inclusion, in the same or in an amended form in a document to be prepared for a purpose
specified in paragraph (a) or (b),
and the document is yet to be presented or released, or included in a document to be presented or released,
as the case may be.
(2) Where the provision of access to a document is deferred in accordance with subsection (1), the public
authority shall, in forming the applicant of the reasons for the decision, indicate, as far as practicable, the
period for which the deferment will operate.
20. (1) A public authority dealing with a request under this Part for access to documents, or an application
under section 36 for the correction of personal information, may refuse to grant access to documents, or to
correct information, in accordance with the request or application, without having caused the processing of the
request or application to have been undertaken or at any later time, if the public authority is satisfied that (a) the request or application is made by, or on behalf of, a person who, on at least one previous occasion,
has made a request or application to the public authority, or to a predecessor of the public authority, for
access to the same documents or for the same correction;
(b) the request or application was refused and the High Court, on reviewing the decision to refuse the request
or application, confirmed the decision; and
(c) there are no reasonable grounds for making the request or application again.
(2) A public authority shall give notice of a refusal under subsection (1) and shall inform the applicant of (a) the reason for the refusal; and
(b) the right to apply to the High Court for judicial review of the decision and the time within which the
application for review is required to be made.
21. (1) A public authority dealing with a request may refuse to grant access to documents in accordance with
the request, without having caused the processing of the request to have been undertaken, if the public
authority is satisfied that the work involved in processing the request would substantially and unreasonably
divert the resources of the public authority from its other operations and if before refusing to provide
information on these grounds the authority has taken reasonable steps to assist the applicant to reformulate
the application so as to avoid causing such interference.
(2) Subject to subsection (3) but without limiting the matters to which a public authority may have regard in
deciding whether to refuse under subsection (1) to grant access to the documents to which the request
relates, the public authority is to have regard to the resources that would have to be used (a) in identifying, locating or collating the documents within the filing system of the public authority; or
(b) in deciding whether to grant, refuse or defer access to documents to which the request relates, or to grant
access to edited copies of such documents, including resources that would have to be used (I) in examining documents;
(II) in consulting with any person or body in relation to the request;
(c) in making a copy, or an edited copy of the documents; or
(d) in notifying any interim or final decision on the request.
(3) The public authority shall not have regard to any maximum amount prescribed in regulations, payable as a
fee in relation to the request.
(4) In deciding whether to refuse, under subsection (1), to grant access to documents, a public authority shall
not have regard to (a) any reasons that the applicant gives for requesting access; or
(b) the public authority's belief as to what are the applicant's reasons for requesting access.
(5) A public authority may refuse to grant access to the documents in accordance with the request without
having identified any or all of the documents to which the request relates and without specifying, in respect of
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