Ar cle 1090 Where one party is in nancial hardship upon divorce, the other party, if nancially capable,
shall render appropriate assistance. The speci c arrangements shall be determined by the spouses through
agreement, or adjudicated by the people’s court where no such an agreement is reached.
Ar cle 1091 A no-fault spouse has the right to claim compensa on where divorce is caused by one of the
following acts done by the other spouse:
(1) has commi ed bigamy;
(2) has cohabitated with another person;
(3) has commi ed domes c violence;
(4) has maltreated or deserted a family member; or
(5) has acted with other serious faults.
Ar cle 1092 Where one spouse conceals, transfers, sells o , destructed or damages, or squanders the
community property, or creates a false community debt in an a empt to unlawfully seize the property of the
other spouse, the said spouse may receive less or no property upon par on of the community property in
the case of divorce. Where one of the aforemen oned acts commi ed by one spouse is found a er divorce,
the other party may le a lawsuit with the people's court for re-par on of the community property.
Chapter V Adop on
Sec on 1 Establishment of an Adop ve Rela onship
Ar cle 1093 The following minors may be adopted:
(1) an orphan bereaved of parents;
(2) a minor whose natural parents cannot be traced; or
(3) a minor whose natural parents are incapable of raising him due to unusual di cul es.
Ar cle 1094 The following individuals and organiza ons may place a minor for adop on:
(1) the guardian of an orphan;
(2) a children’s welfare ins tu on;
(3) a minor’s natural parents who are incapable of raising him due to unusual di cul es.
Ar cle 1095 Where neither of the parents of a minor has full capacity for performing civil juris c acts, and
where they may seriously harm the minor, the guardian of the minor may place such minor for adop on.
Ar cle 1096 Where a guardian intends to place an orphan under his guardianship for adop on, he shall
obtain the consent of the person who has the duty to raise the orphan. Where the person with the duty to
raise the orphan does not consent to the adop on and the guardian is unwilling to con nue exercising
guardianship, a successive guardian shall be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Book One of this
Code.
Ar cle 1097 Where the natural parents intend to place their child for adop on, they shall act in concert.
Where one of the natural parents is unknown or cannot be traced, the other parent may place the child for
adop on by himself.
Ar cle 1098 A prospec ve adopter shall meet all the following condi ons:
(1) having no child or only one child;
(2) being capable of raising, educa ng, and protec ng the adoptee;
(3) not su ering from any disease that is deemed medically un t to be an adopter;
(4) having no criminal record unfavorable to the healthy growth of the adoptee; and
(5) reaching the age of thirty.
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