11 Nature of copyright in broadcasts Copyright in a broadcast vests the exclusive right to do or to authorise the doing of any of the following acts in Namibia: (a) Reproducing, directly or indirectly, the broadcast in any manner or form, including, in the case of a television broadcast, making a still photograph therefrom; (b) rebroadcast the broadcast; (c) causing the broadcast to be transmitted in a diffusion service, unless such service is operated by the original broadcaster. 12 Nature of copyright in programme-carrying signals Copyright in programme-carrying signals vest the exclusive right to undertake, or to authorise, the direct or indirect distribution of such signals by a distributor to the public in Namibia, or from Namibia. 13 Nature of copyright in published editions Copyright in a published edition vests the exclusive right to make or to authorise the making of a reproduction of the edition in any manner. 14 Nature of copyright in computer programs Copyright in a computer program vests the exclusive right to do or authorise the doing of any of the following acts in Namibia: (a) Reproducing the program in any manner or form; (b) publishing the program if it was hitherto unpublished; (c) making an adaptation of the program; (d) reproducing or publishing an adaptation of the program; (e) letting, or offering or exposing for hire by way of trade, directly or indirectly, a copy of the program. 15 General exceptions regarding protection of literary and musical works (1) Copyright shall not be infringed by a fair dealing in the use of a literary or musical work(a) for the purpose of research or private study by, or the personal or private use of, the person using the work; (b) for the purpose of criticism or review of the work or of another work; or (c) for the purpose of reporting on a current event(i) in a newspaper, magazine or similar periodical; or (ii) by means of broadcasting or in a cinematograph film,