J26
It will
be
recalled
crimininalising
that
“false
news”,
Zimbabwe
GUBBAY,
ANOTHER
v. MINISTER
Civil Application No.
Indeed
C.J
did
of whose
frowned
However,
the
also
OF HOME
at
one
retention
upon
in the
AFFAIRS
in
time
post
case
have
law
independence
of MARK
& ANOTHER
a
GOVA
&
(S.C. 36/2000
156/99).
it is trite that every right and
legal restrictions.
away
Zimbabwe
Hence
is subject
to reasonable
the derogations we observe under Article 20 (3).
derogations
the guaranteed
freedom
thereunder
stipulate
that where
right and that law is “shown
a law
takes
not to be reasonably
justifiable in a democratic society” then that law is unconstitutional and
and ought not to remain on the statute books.
therefore not permissible
As was said in the THEBUS
limits
limitation
impugned
next
(the
in
legislation indeed
is
regard
being
Constitution).
stipulated
legislation does
not satisfy the justification standard
through
it
competent,
that
must
the
event,
consequences
of the
be
notional
in,
reading
declared
responsibility
or
actual
unconstitutional
power
and
of invalidity
declaration
to
had
the
the
impugned
If the
considerations
option,
whether
question
justifiable,
and
reasonable
is
the
right,
guaranteed
a
case, “if the
and a remedial
is
not
invalid.
In
severance
and
address_
to
resides,
with
not
the
the
Courts, but pre-eminently with the legislative authority.
what
is
“reasonably
Admittedly
defining
society can
be problematic.
Zimbambwe
in RE MUNHUMESO
As was
justifiable”
observed
& OTHERS
by the
in
a
democratic
Supreme
(1994) I L.R.C. 284:
Court
of
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