Case 1:14-cv-09763-VM Document 44 Filed 08/28/15 Page 2 of 35 56")' seeking requirement that an imposed by a order to National lift a non-disclosure Security Letter from the Federal Bureau of Investigation (the "FBI") Nos. 16, 17.) The Government opposes Merrill's ( "NSL") (Dkt. summary judgment motion, and also moves to dismiss the Complaint or for summary judgment. (Dkt. Nos. 24, 25.) I. In 2004, of BACKGROUND' Nicholas Merril 1 was the owner and operator Calyx Internet Access ("Calyx" l , a now-defunct company that provided a number of internet services to its clients, including an interface for maintaining their own websites, 2 The tactual uurnmary presented herein derives from the following documents: Complaint, tiled Dec. 11, 2011, Dkt. No. l; Plaintiff's Memorandum of Law in Support of its Motion for Summary Judgment, dated Mar. 10, 2015, Dkt. No. 16 ("Pl. Mem."l; PlaintiH'e Rule 56.: Statement, dated Mar. 10, 2015, Dl<t, No. 16; the Declaration of Nicholas Merrill in Support of Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment, dated Mar. 10, 2015, Dkt. No. l.9 {"Merrill Deel.•); the Declaration o! Jonathan Manes i.n Support of Plaintiff• s Motion for Summary Judgrr.ent, dated Mar. 10. 2015, Dkt. No. 20 ("'1'1.nee Deel.''); Government's Memorandum of Law in Support of the Goverfl1Tl<!nt • s Motion to Dismiss or for suminary Judgment, and in Oppooition to Plaintiff• u Motion for Summary Judgment, dated Apr, 24, 2015, Dkt. No. 25 ("Gev't Mem.•); the Declaration of Gary Perdue in Support of the Government Motion, dated Apr. 23, 2015, Dkt. No. 30 ("Perdue Deel.•); the Government's Rule 56.l counter-Statement, dated Apr. 24, 2015, Ox.it. No. 26; Rep:!.y Memorandum of Law in l"Urther Support of Plaintiff's Motion for Su!Mlllry Judgment and in Opposition to Government Motion to DismiaH or for Summary Judgment, dated June ll, 2015, Okt. No. 36 (•P:. Reply Mem."J; Plaintitt's Rule S6.l Counter-Statement, dated June 11, 2015, Dkt. No. 37; the second Declaration of Jonathan Man,11 in Support of Pla.intiff' s Motion for Summary Judgment and in Oppoait;ion to Government Motion to Dismiso or for summary Judgment, dated June 11, 201~, Okt. No. lB (•second Manes Deel.") ; Reply Memorandum ot l.aw in Further Support of the Governtnent' B Motion to Dismiss or for Summary Judgment, and in Opposition to Plaintiff' II Motion for Su1nm4ry Judgment, dated July 31, 2015, Dkt. No. 42 ("Gov•t Reply /'lem."), Except where specifically referenced, no further citation to these so~rcea will be made. - 2 -

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