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transactions, except as provided under Article 14 of this Protocol, or at
the request of the Fund.
Article 14
Restrictions to Safeguard the Balance of Payments
1.
In the event of serious balance of payments and external financial
difficulties or threat thereof, a State Party may adopt or maintain
restrictions on trade in services on which it has undertaken specific
commitments, including on payments or transfers for transactions
related to such commitments. It is recognised that particular pressures
on the balance of payments of a State Party in the process of economic
development or economic transition may necessitate the use of
restrictions to ensure, inter alia, the maintenance of a level of financial
reserves adequate for the implementation of its programme of
economic development or economic transition.
2.
The restrictions referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall:
(a)
not discriminate among State Parties;
(b)
be consistent with the Articles of Agreement of the International
Monetary Fund;
(c)
avoid unnecessary damage to the commercial, economic and
financial interests of any other State Party;
(d)
not exceed those necessary to deal with the circumstances
described in paragraph 1 of this Article; and
(e)
be temporary and be phased out progressively as the situation
specified in paragraph 1 of this Article improves.
3.
In determining the incidence of such restrictions, State Parties may give
priority to the supply of services which are more essential to their
economic or development programmes. However, such restrictions
shall not be adopted or maintained for the purpose of protecting a
particular service sector.
4.
Any restrictions adopted or maintained under paragraph 1 of this
Article, or any changes therein, shall be promptly notified to the
Secretariat.
5.
State Parties applying the provisions of this Article shall consult
promptly within the Committee on Trade in Services on restrictions
adopted under this Article.