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The home ministry is now setting up what could be called a 'Big
Brother server'. This move, done in sync with new laws on active
phone interception, greatly enhances the Government's powers to snoop
on individuals. At the heart of this plan is a Centralised phone and data
monitoring centre costing Rs 800 crore. The Centre will improve
coordination among the seven agencies authorised to tap phones and
also with the states. "It will help centralise data collation and give the
Central agencies actionable intelligence in more or less real time,'' says
a home ministry official. It will also generate data about the number of
phones being tapped countrywide.
The monitoring system will connect the small towns and cities of a
state to its capital, and all the state capitals will be linked to a
centralised monitoring centre in Delhi via fibre optic cables. If the IB
wants to monitor a phone at Gonda in Uttar Pradesh, they can do so
sitting in Delhi after sending necessary authorisations to the service
provider. It will even make the process of tapping much smoother for
the states since the capital city will be connected to the local
switchboards. "It also increases the responsibility of the service
provider since he is bound to deliver the traffic wherever asked,'' the
official added. It will, for the first time, allow the Government to
seamlessly monitor a suspect's cellphone across several networks and
across the country. An intelligence official calls this the "nuclear
weapon" of phone tapping software. "Implemented in its full form, it
will give us the precise location of any individual within a cellphone
network," he says.
This is why the Government plans to maintain the mandatory audit trail
file, which will have electronic footprints of the number tapped-the
agency given access for how long and if the conversation was recorded
and if any copies were made. This protocol is followed worldwide and
the audit file is crucial in the courts of countries where phone taps are
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