「CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA」 Article 63 (1) The National Assembly may pass a recommendation for the removal of the Prime Minister or a State Council member from office. (2) A recommendation for removal as referred to in paragraph (1) may be introduced by one third or more of the total members of the National Assembly, and shall be passed with the concurrent vote of a majority of the total members of the National Assembly. Article 64 (1) The National Assembly may establish the rules of its proceedings and internal regulations: Provided, That they are not in conflict with Act. (2) The National Assembly may review the qualifications of its members and may take disciplinary actions against its members. (3) The concurrent vote of two thirds or more of the total members of the National Assembly shall be required for the expulsion of any member. (4) No action shall be brought to court with regard to decisions taken under paragraphs (2) and (3). Article 65 (1) In case the President, the Prime Minister, members of the State Council, heads of Executive Ministries, Justices of the Constitutional Court, judges, members of the National Election Commission, the Chairperson and members of the Board of Audit and Inspection, and other public officials designated by Act have violated the Constitution or other Acts in the performance of official duties, the National Assembly may pass motions for their impeachment. (2) A motion for impeachment prescribed in paragraph (1) may be proposed by one third or more of the total members of the National Assembly, and shall require a concurrent vote of a majority of the total members of the National Assembly for passage: Provided, That a motion for the impeachment of the President shall be proposed by a majority of the total members of the National Assembly and approved by two thirds or more of the total members of the National Assembly. (3) Any person against whom a motion for impeachment has been passed shall be suspended from exercising his/her power until the impeachment has been adjudicated. (4) A decision on impeachment shall not extend further than removal from public office: Provided, That it shall not exempt the person impeached from civil or criminal liability. 법제처 13 국가법령정보센 터

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