Criminal Penalty on False Communication
Case Law- Country
- Country Location
خط العرض: 36.5913920669624
خط الطول: 127.91189491419985
- Country Location (مرتبط Case Law)
- South Korea
- Decision Date
- 28 ديسمبر 2010
- Case Status
- أُغلقت / إنتهت
- Case Outcome Procedural
- Reversed Lower Court
- Case Outcome (Disposition)
- نقض القانون أو الإجراء أو اعتباره غير دستوري
- Keywords
- Disinformation
- Freedom of Expression
- Public Interest
- Judicial Body
- المحكمة الدستورية
- Case Number
- 2008 Hun-Ba157 2009 Hun-Ba88 (consolidated)
- Case Summary
The Constitutional Court of Korea found that Section 47 0f the Electronic Communications Act violated the rule of clarity through its use of the term "public interest." The Court reasoned that laws restricting freedom of expression must be clear and explicit and that a provision punishing those who communicate false information with an intent to harm the public interest was unclear because it failed to define what harm to the public interest would constitute a crime. Further, the term "public interest" in the provision was fluid and would vary depending on each individual's background so that it was not sufficiently clear to survive the strict scrutiny review applicable to laws restricting freedom of expression.
- Case Significance
The decision establishes a binding or persuasive precedent within its jurisdiction.