Federal Negarit Gazeta - No. 5S 19- July, 2004. FederalNegarit Gazeta- No. SS 2. Definition In this Proclamation unless the context otherwise requires: II "Audio-visual work" means a work that consists of a series of related images, which impart the impression of motion, with or without accompanying sounds, susceptible of being made , ; visible; by any appropriate device, and includes a cinematographic or other film. 8/ "Copyright" means an economic right subsisting in a work and where appropriate includes moral right of an author; 9/ "Court" means the Federal high Court. 10/ "Database" means an aggregate of information, articles, numerical or diagrams which is systematically constructed, 'so that such information can be searched for with the aid of a computer. 11/ "Fixation" means the embodiment of works or images or sounds, or of the representations thereof, from which they can be perceived, reproduced of communicated through a device prepared for the purpose; 21 "Author" means the person who has intellectually created a work and includesa) in the case of a computer program, person who has created the program; b) in the case of a photograph, the person responsible for its composition. 3/ "Broadcasting," means, transmission by wireless means for public reception of sounds or of images and sounds. 19111 July, 2004 ..... 12/ "Hired work" means a work created by an author hired or commissionedby a person; 4/ "Broadcasting organization" means a radio, television, and cable television station or satellite. 13/ "Musical composition" means a work consisting of ,music, exclusive of any words or action intended to be sung, spoken or performed with the music: 51 141 "Neighboring rights" means the rights of performers, . producers of sound recordings, broadcasting organizations over their works. 15/ 'Office' means the Ethiopian Intellectual Property Office' established by Proclamation No. 320/2003; "Collective work" means a literary and artistic work created by two or more physical persons at the initiative and under the direction of a person with the understanding that it will be disclosed in the name of the latter person without indicating the identityof the contributor; 6/ "Communication to the public" means the transmission by wire or without wire images or sounds or both of a work, a performance, a sound recording or a broadcast in such Ii way that the images or sounds can be perceived by a person outside the normal circle of Ii family and its closest social acquaintance at a place or places' so distant from the place where the transmission originates, that without the transmission the images or sounds would not be perceivable and, further, irrespective of whether the persons can receive the images or sounds at the same place and time, or at different places and lor times individuallychosen by them; 7/ "computer program" means a set of instructions, expressed in words, codes, schemes or in any other form, which is capable, when incorporated in a machine-readable medium, of causing a computer to perform or achieve a particular task or result. 161 "Owner of Copyright" means the author where the economic rights are vested in the author, where the economic rights are originally vested in a natural person other than the author or in a legal entity, that person or entity, where the ownership of the economic rights has been transferred to !l natural person or legal entity, that person or entity; 17/ 'Person' means natural or juridical person; 18/ "Photographic work" means a recording of light or other radiation on any medium on which an image is produced or from which an image may by any means be produced, and which is not part of a film;