gA Ød‰L ነU¶T Uz¤È qÜ_R ፹፫ ሰኔ ፴ qN ፪ሺ8 ›.M ፴፭. ስለዋና የኤሌክትሮኒክ ሰነድ የተመዘገበበት ወይም የተከማቸበት ሥርዓትን የተገኘ page ……... 9127 obtained using a secured system under 1/ አስተማማኝነቱ በተረጋገጠ የኤሌክትሮኒክ ዳታ ተከትሎ Federal Negarit Gazette No. 83 7th July 2016 የኤሌክትሮኒክ regular operation shall be considered original electronic evidence. መዝገብ የኤሌክትሮኒክ ዋና ሰነድ ይሆናል፡፡ 3/ Where the authenticity of an electronic record is not proved, any evidence that 2/ የዚህ አንቀጽ õሺíÿ÷óእንደተጠበቀ ንዑስ አንቀጽ (1) ድንጋጌ ሆኖ በተከታታይ ሲሠራበት በቆየ አስተማማኝነት ባለው ዳታን ሲያከማች ወይም ሲመዘግብ በቆየ ወረቀት ሥርዓት ጽሑፍ በመጠቀም የተቀየረ shows the following fact shall be admissible. a) the computer system was operating ወደ properly or the fact of its not operating ወረቀት properly did not affect the integrity of የኤሌክትሮኒክ ዋና ማስረጃ ይሆናል፡፡ the electronic record; or 3/ የኤሌክትሮኒክ መዝገብ ሥርዓትን ትክክለኛነት ለማረጋገጥ ባልተቻለ ጊዜ፣ b) it is established that the electronic record was recorded or stored by a party to the proceedings who is adverse in interest to the other litigant party seeking to ሀ) ኮምፒውተሩ ወይም መሣሪያው በተግባር ሲሠራ መቆየቱን፣ ቢሆንም ብልሽት የኮምፒውተሩን ያጋጠመው c) it is established that the electronic record አስተማማኝነት was recorded or stored in the usual and የማያጓድለው መሆኑን፤ ordinary course of business by a person ለ) የኤሌክትሮኒክ መዝገቡ የተደረገው ማስረጃውን ከሚፈልገው ወገን እንዲመዘገብ who is not a party to the proceedings and ለማቅረብ who did not record or store it under the ባለው control of the party seeking to introduce በተቃራኒ ሌላኛው ተከራካሪ ወገን introduce it; or መሆኑን፣ ወይም the record. 36. Presumption of Courts ሐ) የኤሌክትሮኒክ ወይም መዝገቡ እንዲከማች ማስረጃውን ለማቅረብ ቁጥጥር ሥር ወይም ክምችቱ ተከትሎ እንዲመዘገብ ሰው in accordance with this በሚፈልገው ሰው court may have regard to the procedure, ምዝገባው standard or manner in which a similar ያለመሆኑና የተለመደውን የተፈፀመ When assessing the admissibility of evidence ያደረገው መሆኑን፣ ሥራ የሚያሳይ ማስረጃ ማቅረብ ይቻላል፡፡ Proclamation, the computer system is functioning. 37. Burden of proof 1/ Public prosecutor has the burden of ፴፮. ስለፍርድ ቤት ግምት proofing material facts regarding the cases ፍርድ ቤቱ በዚህ አዋጅ መሠረት የኤሌክትሮኒክ brought to the court in accordance with the ሰነድ standards stipulated in law. ተቀባይነትን ኮምፒዩተር ሥራውን ለመወሰን ተመሳሳይ የሚያከናውንበትን ሥነ-