'23(%). !!!!!!!!!!^_!!!!!!!!!!!!89:D!! &()!&*+,!01TM!+'!^EB"$%!,,0#!&! & V.L!!Federal Negarit Gazeta No. .64 4th December, 2008…. page 4327 !!!!!!!!!!! ! WU! Y^! b#p`}%<! `MVH1#! EuqD! IqL! E5b_! bCIT#! V;PQ! "Xf^!o#]`à@+Z!IqL!! c) any activity aimed at changing the constitutional order by the use of force or violence; or ! bU!P#tQL!4QÜ!{^M!4`C;!HpO! :)!IqL!4N;)!o#]!`à@+Z! PC)!'QÅÅ! ! !0&U! "N-" S<`à"& & E90& 2ßW" SNà& 71+j:& ,& 7VN.& ##?& 'OÅ5& h9)& *1HOP\Å>M&AM&z+&>9?&R?&.?ÅÅ! &&& &&& 0)U! ! "%AQW]]"! ! W9$! ! b^\t! B*nuR#! !=Z& TM& Z<Q& "#$%& '*nwR& d97H0& !e.5& 7[D3Vk& ?AG& !I;& !d9+',& 0.0& GXQ& >9?& Z<Q& ![D3Vk+& !ÑS& 1AVOND& !="S& E+%?Q& R?&.?àà& & 0*U "%QW]]"! ! W9$!Bg$<$!X/oU=!9W! IN!(%AQW]fG!BIw<!! ! ! !!!!!W]fG!Ke!BI&&9!W=EfGN!5fG!"fGàà& !!!!! ! 0+U "%xyym"! ! W9$! Bg$<$! ! /oU=! 73Q;& 9ELvaM& (%AQW]fG! BIw<! fmN! x%AQW]fG! Ke! BI&&9! 5fG!! "fGàà!! d) any foreign operation 11/ or hostile intelligence “Editor-in-chief” means the person who, pursuant to Article 6 of this Proclamation exercises excllusive editorial control. 12/ “Publisher” means any person who, represents, owns or has a substantial proprietary interest in a mass media or carries on the business of management of a mass media. 13/ “Printer” means any person who has been appointed by or enters into a contract with a publisher for the purpose of printing any printing matters. 14/ “Distributor” means any person who has appointed by or enters into a contract with the publisher for the purpose of wholesale distribution of printing matters. 0%U& & "%X"z"! ! W9$! B<;DE! 8FGH=! f! ! VU=!@;e!fGXP!9ERSp0&&7ER'& ZN&K#D&BW],X;Z!fmN!7K#D&?AG& !=RSç& BfGs! g$<VU! fx)[! BM"!W=EfGN!5fG!"fGàà&& & 0,j" " " " ®*WÖ/" D%G" PGt©©" s&5" 2SNà" †|B" )(0&j0/(")! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 0-U! y?DDy! PC)! E53)67"! 89:;%<! 9>?:@3"%<! (ABC3?! Y^! b#p`)! 5#0_! 1-! b@f)! 4Hééb! ?DD! @3s#!C*3Y!5%S!5v[áL!@3OD!5=3`! 5EO#\!rè=%#!qêL:DÅÅ! 15/ “Importer” means any person who imports mass media products from abroad with a view to distribute them in Ethiopia or who is an agent of foreign publications circulated in Ethiopia. 0.U! 18/ “Public Relation Officer” mean a public relation officer or any other officer designated by the public body for the purpose of caring out the tasks of a public relation officer under this Proclamation. 16/ “Ombudsman” means the Institution of the Ombudsman established under Proclamation No. 211/2000. 17/ “Region” mean a regional state established under Article 47 of the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. and shall ,for the purpose of this Proclamation ,include Addis Abeba and Diredawa ! y4YGB! p'ën')! u;íy! PC)! 4YGB! p'ën')! `:#! CPc\I#! Eb#p`)! 5JD! 4HbXE! IqL! 4Hìb! 4YGB! p'ën')! u;í! IqL! C+;! u;í! PC)! 'QÅÅ!!!! & !!!0/U& & & "R?"& & E90& !VaGY& R?& Z<Q& 7@8& *R?.0&'/5&!VR`?&1qM&.?àà& & & & 19/ “Person” mean a physical or juridical person.

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