Justice K.S.Puttaswamy(Retd) vs Union Of India on 26 September, 2018
audit of exceptions. (4) Between the ages of 5-15 years, can a school, as an introducer, enrol a child
without parental consent? Ans.: School officials, if permitted to act as introducer, can enrol only
when there is a parental consent to enrol. The disclosure requirement as per Section 3(2) of the
Aadhaar Act and the Aadhaar (Enrolment and Update) Regulations, 2016 (Schedule-I) is
implemented through the enrolment form which is signed by the resident making it informed
disclosure. In case of children, the consent form will be signed by the parent/guardian. (5) Once a
child attains the age of 18 years, is there any way for them to opt out or revoke consent?
Ans.: It is not permissible under the Aadhaar Act. However, residents have the option of
permanently locking their biometrics and only temporarily unlock it when needed for biometric
authentication as per Regulation 11 of the Authentication Regulations.
(6) What is the status of the enrolments done by the 49,000 blacklisted enrolment operators? Please
provide the number of enrolments done by them?
Ans.: UIDAI has a policy to enforce the process guidelines and data quality check during the
enrolment process. 100% of the enrolment done by operators undergoes a quality assurance check,
wherein every enrolment passes through a human eye. Any Aadhaar enrolment found to be contrary
to the UIDAI process, the enrolment itself gets rejected and Aadhaar is not generated. The resident
is advised to re-enroll. Once an operator is blacklisted or suspended, further enrolments cannot be
carried out by him during the time the order of blacklisting/suspension is valid.
(7) What are the total number of biometric De-duplication rejections that have taken place till date?
In case an enrolment is rejected either for: (a) duplicate enrolment and (b) other technical reason
under Regulation 14 of the Aadhaar Enrolment Regulations, what happens to the data packet that
contains the stored biometric and demographic information? Ans.: The total number of biometric
de-duplication rejections that have taken place are 6.91 crores as on March 21, 2018. These figures
do not pertain to the number of unique individuals who have been denied Aadhaar enrolment
resulting in no Aadhaar issued to them. This figure merely pertains to the number of applications
which have been identified by the Aadhaar de- duplication system as having matching biometrics to
an existing Aadhaar number holder. The biometric de-duplication system is designed to identify as
duplicate those cases where any one of the biometrics (ten fingers and two irises) match. However,
very often it is found that all the biometrics match. It is highly improbable for the biometrics to
match unless the same person has applied again. There are a number of reasons why the same
person might apply more than once. For instance, many individuals innocently apply for enrolment
multiple times because of the delay in getting their Aadhaar cards due to postal delays, loss or
destruction of their cards or confusion about how the system works. Each time one applies for
Aadhaar, the system identifies her as a new enrolment but when it recognises that the individuals
biometrics match with already those in the database, thereafter further checks, including manual
check through experienced personnels, are done. After that exercise, if it is found that the person is
already registered, it rejects the enrolment application. One of their main reasons for rejection is
that multiple people would put their biometric details like fingerprints for Aadhaar generation either
as a fraudulent exercise or by mistake, which also would get rejected. There were many fakes and
frauds in the earlier systems and several reports have found that almost 50% of the subsidies were
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