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03/02/2020 UNITED STATES V. AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSN., INC. Toolbox Law about... Articles from Wex Legislation Statutory Authorities 3 10 https://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/02-361.ZO.html 12/13

اختر الفقرة المستهدفة3

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United States v. American Library Association

Case Law

Country

United States

Country Location

خط العرض: 39.778231903243785

خط الطول: -100.8801256788983

Country Location (مرتبط Case Law): United States

Decision Date: 23 يونيو 2003

Case Status: أُغلقت / إنتهت

Case Outcome Procedural

Reversed Lower Court

Case Outcome (Disposition)

تأييد القانون أو الاجراء

Keywords

Access to Information
Censorship
Child Protection

Judicial Body: المحكمة العليا (محكمة أعلي درجة)

Case Number: 593 U.S. 194

Case Summary: The U.S. Congress enacted the Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) to address problems associated with the availability of Internet pornography in public libraries. The law forbids federal assistance to a public library for providing Internet access unless it has an Internet safety policy, including the operation of filtering software capable of preventing its users to access obscene materials and child pornography. A group of public libraries, library associations, patrons, and website publishers brought a First Amendment civil action against the U.S. government and several government agencies behind the allocation of the federal assistance. The U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania found CIPA facially unconstitutional on the ground that the compliance with law would necessarily violate the First Amendment right to free speech. On appeal, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the judgment. It held that the Internet access in public libraries is neither a “traditional” nor a “designated” public forum. Furthermore, libraries have broad discretion in selecting material for their patrons in order to meet their function of facilitating learning and cultural enrichment. The Court also disagreed with the finding that CIPA creates a risk of blocking constitutionally protected speech on the ground that the statute allows libraries to disable their filtering software for bona fide research purposes.

Case Significance: The decision establishes a binding or persuasive precedent within its jurisdiction.

المستندات الأولية

US v American Library Association.pdf
English
تحميل عرض

CYRILLA: Global Digital Rights Law

اختر الفقرة المستهدفة3

United States v. American Library Association

المستندات الأولية

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