33. The trial observation coalition is deeply concerned at allegations that the tribunal, made up of Presiding Judge Falah Al-Hajiri, Judge Mohamed Ahmed Abdulqader and Judge Adbulrassol Tantawy, may not be able to act independently of the executive and that they are not free to administer justice in the proceedings. For example, according to family members, when the judge made an order on 4 March that the defendants should be moved from the secret detention facilities to public prisons, this order was ignored by the state security forces for four days and at the time of this report's release, it has still not been complied with in relation to Ahmed Bin Ghaith Al-Suwaidi 9. 34. In July 2012, when relatives of the accused were brought to court for orders extending their detention, the judge met a relative in the corridor of the court asked him why he was there. He explained that he needed to see the physical condition of his family member and explained that no one had been able to see him for three months. The judge then made an order that the defendant be allowed to see his brother privately while at court. The security services promptly overruled the order. Eventually a compromise was reached in which he was allowed to see his brother in the presence of security officers. 35. The prosecution team sits to the right of the judges, closer to them than the defence, who sit at tables facing the judges. When the court rises, the judges and the prosecution retire to the same room. This gives rise to the fear that there is not equality of treatment as between the defence and the prosecution and that the tribunal is not impartial and independent of the state security prosecution. The prosecutor clearly has the opportunity to discuss the case outside the courtroom to the total exclusion of the defence lawyers. This degree of exclusive access is not compatible with the requirement of the tribunal being impartial between the parties. 9 Ahmed Al-Suwaidi was transferred to Al-Razeen prison, an official detention centre, to join the other defendants on a date soon after the second hearing on 11th march 2013. 8

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