Neutral Citation Number: 2023:DHC:2806
control denotes the creation of private spaces.
Decisional autonomy comprehends intimate personal
choices such as those governing reproduction as well
as choices expressed in public such as faith or modes
of dress. Informational control empowers the
individual to use privacy as a shield to retain personal
control over information pertaining to the person. With
regard to informational privacy, it has been stated
that:
―… perhaps the most convincing conception is
proposed by Helen Nissenbaum who argues that
privacy is the expectation that information about
a person will be treated appropriately. This
theory of ―contextual integrity‖ believes people
do not want to control their information or
become inaccessible as much as they want their
information to be treated in accordance with their
expectation (Nissenbaum 2004, 2010, 2011)‖. [
Bhairav Acharya, ―The Four Parts of Privacy in
India‖, Economic & Political Weekly (2015), Vol.
50 Issue 22, at p. 34]
*****
250. ..... The nine primary types of privacy are,
according to the above depiction:
(i) bodily privacy which reflects the privacy of the
physical body. Implicit in this is the negative freedom
of being able to prevent others from violating one's
body or from restraining the freedom of bodily
movement;
(ii) spatial privacy which is reflected in the privacy of a
private space through which access of others can be
restricted to the space; intimate relations and family
life are an apt illustration of spatial privacy;
(iii) communicational privacy which is reflected in
enabling an individual to restrict access to
Signature Not Verified
Digitally Signed
By:SHAZAAD ZAKIR
Signing Date:26.04.2023
17:19:50
W.P.(CRL) 1505/2021
Page 66 of 88
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