CYRILLA: Global Digital Rights Law

‫‪CPA/ORD/20 March 2004/65‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻤــﺭ ﺭﻗـﻡ ‪65‬‬ ‫ﺴﻠـﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﺌﺘـﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤـﺅﻗـﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﻴـﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺍﻗـﻴﺔ ﻟﻼﺘﺼـﺎﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﻹﻋــﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻭﻟﺔ ﻟﻲ ﺒﺼﻔﺘﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﺭ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻟﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﺌﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻗﺘـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻤﻭﺠـﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻷﻋﺭﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺒﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﺸﻴﹰﺎ ﻤﻊ ﻗﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻷﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـﺩﻭﻟﻲ ﺫﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﺒﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﻡ ‪ 1483‬ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺭ ‪ ،(2003) 1511‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻤﻊ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻟﺤﻜـﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺍﻗﻲ؛‬ ‫ﻭﺘﺫﻜﻴﺭﹰﺍ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻗﺭﺍﺭ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻷﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻲ ﺭﻗﻡ ‪ (2003) 1483‬ﺩﻋﺎ ﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﺌﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻗﺘﺔ ﺍﻟـﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻡ ﻭﺘﺤﺴﻴﻥ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺍﻗﻲ ﻭﺼﺎﻟﺤﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬ ‫ﻨﺤﻭ ﻓﻌﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤـل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﺴـﺘﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻭﻀـﺎﻉ ﺍﻷﻤـﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻻﺴﺘﻘﺭﺍﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺭﺍﻓﹰﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺒﺎﺩل ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﺒﺤﺭﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻀـﺭﻭﺭﻱ ﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴـﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻴﻤﻘﺭﺍﻁﻴﺔ ﻋﺼﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻹﺠﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺤﺭﺓ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺼﺭ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴﻲ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻫﻭ ﺘﻤﻜﻴﻥ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺍﻗﻴﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺼﻭل ﺒﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﻜﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺒﺩﻭﻥ ﻗﻴﻭﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻭﺴـﺎﺌل ﺍﻹﻋـﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺘﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺘﺴﻤﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻬﻨﻴﺔ؛‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺭﺍﻓﹰﺎ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻼﺴﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﺘﻠﻌﺏ ﺩﻭﺭﹰﺍ ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻴﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴـﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻸﻤﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺩ ﺸﻌﻭﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﺜﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺍﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺄﻨﻪ ﺘﻌﺯﻴﺯ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻭ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻻﺴﺘﻘﺭﺍﺭ؛‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺸﺎﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺤﺎﺠﺔ ﺃﺠﻬﺯﺓ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﻁـﻭﻴﺭ ﺁﻟﻴـﺔ ﻓﻌﺎﻟـﺔ ﺘﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻤﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻷﻏﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﺍﺘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻜﻔل ﻓﻴﻪ ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﺘﺤﺘﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﻅﻤﺔ ﻟﻼﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ؛‬ ‫ﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﺌﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻗﺘﺔ‪/‬ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﺭﻗﻡ ‪ 20/65‬ﻤﺎﺭﺱ‪-‬ﺁﺫﺍﺭ ‪2004‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬