CYBERWELLNESS PROFILE STATE OF ERITREA BACKGROUND Total Population: 5 581 000 Internet users, percentage of population: 0.90% (data source: United Nations Statistics Division, December 2012) (data source: ITU Statistics, December 2013) 1. CYBERSECURITY 1.1 LEGAL MEASURES 1.1.1 CRIMINAL LEGISLATION Specific legislation on cybercrime has been enacted through the following instruments: - None. 1.1.2 REGULATION AND COMPLIANCE Specific legislation and regulation related to cybersecurity has been enacted through the following instruments: - None. 1.2 TECHNICAL MEASURES 1.2.1 CIRT Eritrea does not have an officially recognized national CIRT. 1.2.2 STANDARDS Eritrea does not have an officially approved national or sector specific cybersecurity framework for implementing internationally recognized cybersecurity standards. 1.2.3 CERTIFICATION There is no cybersecurity framework for the certification and accreditation of national agencies and public sector professionals in Eritrea. 1.3 ORGANIZATION MEASURES 1.3.1 POLICY Eritrea does not have an officially recognized national or sector-specific cybersecurity strategy. 1.3.2 ROADMAP FOR GOVERNANCE There is no national governance roadmap for cybersecurity in Eritrea. 1.3.3 RESPONSIBLE AGENCY There is no agency responsible for cybersecurity in Eritrea. 1.3.4 NATIONAL BENCHMARKING Eritrea does not have any officially recognized national benchmarking or referential to measure cybersecurity development. 1.4 CAPACITY BUILDING 1