(iii)
the national endeavour at the mobilization of human
resources for the enhancement of the society and the
national economy and to ensure development and
national productivity.
Duty to abide
by the laws of
the land
Act No.15
of 1984
Art.6
Every person has the duty to observe and to abide by this
26.-(1)
Constitution and the laws of the United Republic.
Duty to
safeguard
public property
Act No.15
of 1984
Art.6
27.-(1) Every person has the duty to protect the natural resources of the
United Republic, the property of the state authority, all property collectively
owned by the people, and also to respect another person’s property.
Defence of the
nation
28.-(1) Every citizen has the duty to protect, preserve and maintain the
independence, sovereignty, territory and unity of the nation.
(2) Parliament may enact appropriate laws to enable the people to serve
in the Forces and in the defence of the nation.
(3) No person shall have the right to sign an act of capitulation and
surrender of the nation to the victor, nor ratify or recognize an act of occupation or
division of the United Republic or of any area of the territory of the nation and,
subject to this Constitution and any other laws enacted, no person shall have the
right to prevent the citizens of the United Republic from waging war against any
enemy who attacks the nation.
(4) Treason as defined by law shall be the most grave offence against the
United Republic.
General Provisions
Act No.15
of 1984
Art.6
Fundamental
rights and
duties
Act No.15
of 1984
Art.6
(2)
Every person has the right, in accordance with the procedure
provided by law, to take legal action to ensure the protection of this Constitution
and the laws of the land.
(2) All persons shall be required by law to safeguard the property of the
state authority and all property collectively owned by the people, to combat all
forms of waste and squander, and to manage the national economy assiduously
with the attitude of people who are masters of the destiny of their nation.
Every person in the United Republic has the right to enjoy
29.-(1)
fundamental human rights and to enjoy the benefits accruing from the fulfillment
by every person of this duty to society, as stipulated under Article 12 to 28 of this
Part of this Chapter of the Constitution.
(2) Every person in the United Republic has the right to equal protection
under the laws of the United Republic.
(3) A citizen of the United Republic shall not have a right, status or
special position on the basis of his lineage, tradition or descent.
(4) It is hereby prohibited for any law to confer any right, status or
special position upon any citizen of the United Republic on the basis of lineage,
21
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