2. The court has the power to replace imprisonment sentence with a fine, or to
replace the misdemeanor penalty - except in the case of repeated offences - to an
infraction penalty.
3. The decision to consider mitigating factors has to be fully reasoned in both
felonies and misdemeanors.
Chapter Three
Of Repetition
Article (101)
Any person convicted and sentenced with a final judgment for committing a felony,
and during the sentence period or within ten years from serving the sentence or after it
was dismissed for a legal reason – committed a crime punishable by temporary
imprisonment with hard labor or temporary detention – he / she has to be sentenced
for a period not to exceed twice the penalty stated for the second crime, provided that
the punishment dose not exceed twenty years.
Article (102)
Any person sentenced with a final judgment and before, during or within three years
of serving such sentence, or after the penalty was dismissed for any of the legal
reasons, committed a misdemeanor similar to the first one, the person has to be
sentenced for a period not to exceed twice the period stipulated for the second
offence, provided that the sentence dose not exceed five years.
Article (103)
Theft, fraud, breach of trust and forgery shall be considered similar misdemeanors for
purposes of repetition. In addition, defamation, vilification and slander shall be
deemed as similar offences.
Article (104)
The previous conviction shall not be considered a base for applying the rules of
repetition, unless it was issued by a regular court.
Provisions Related to the Pervious Chapters
Article (105)
The penalty mitigating and aggravating factors shall apply in the following order:
1. Material aggravating factors
2. Excuses
3. Personal aggravating factors
4. Mitigating factors
Article (106)
The court shall state the effect of all the penalty mitigating and aggravating factors in
its judgment
Book Two
Crimes
TITLE ONE
Of Crimes against State Security