1- The Intermediary shall not be held responsible civilly or criminally for any informations received in the form of electronic records concerning a third party, if the Intermediary is not the originator of such information and his role is restricted to providing access to such information, if such responsibility arises on: (a) Originating or publishing or distributing such information or any data included therein. (b) Trespassing on any of the personal rights related to such information. 2- For absolving the intermediary from responsibility based on the provisions of this Article the following shall be ascertained: (a) He has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances, in the ordinary course of things, capable of creating criminal or civil responsibility. (b) In case of his knowledge of any of the above, he has immediately removed all informations, from any information system under his control and stopped access to or display of such information. 3- The provisions of this Article will not impose any legal obligation on the intermediary with regard to monitoring any informations in the form of electronic records relating to a third party if his sole role is only to provide access to such records. 4- The provisions of this Article will not affect the following: (a) Any obligations arising out of any contract. (b) The obligations imposed by any legislation in respect of providing communication services. (c) The obligations imposed by other legislation or enforceable Judicial decree related to restricting or preventing or removal of any informations in the form of electronic records or blocking such informations. 5- In the application of this Article, providing access to any information of third party, shall mean the availability of technical means that facilitate access to informations in the form or electronic records concerning a third party or disseminate or even increase efficacy of dissemination and this shall include auto or provisional saving of information with the purpose of accessing it. In the application of this Article, the third party shall mean any person upon whom the intermediary has no actual control. Article (15) 1- The electronic message shall be considered issued by the originator in the following situations: (a) If the originator has generated it himself. (b) As between the Originator and the addressee, the electronic message shall be considered as generated by the originator if it was sent: i. By a person who has authority to act on behalf of the originator in respect of the said electronic message. ii. In accordance with an information system programmed by or on behalf of the originator, to operate automatically. 2- The addressee shall consider the electronic message as being transmitted by the originator and shall act on that assumption in the following two cases: (a) If the addressee has applied properly a procedure previously agreed to by the originator for the ascertainment whether the electronic message was that of the originator. (b) If the electronic message as received by the addressee resulted from the acts of a person whose relationship with the originator or any agent of the originator will enable that person to gain access to a method used by the originator to identify to the addressee that the electronic message was that of the originator. 6

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