1. While implementing the law. 2. Obeying an order commanded by a lawful authority, unless the action is manifestly unlawful. Article (62) 1. An act allowable by the law is not considered a crime. 2. The law allows: a. Forms of discipline exercised on children by their parents, as sanctioned by general custom. b. Acts of violence occurring during sports if rules of the game were taken into account the. c. Surgical operations and or medical professional treatments when carried out with the consent of the patient or his legal representative or in cases emergency. Chapter Two Of the Mental Element of the Crime (1) Intent Article (63) Intent is the will to commit the crime as defined by law. Article (64) A crime is considred to be a delibrate one even if the criminal consequence of the act exceeded the intent of the perpetrator, provided that he / she expected such consequence and accepted the risk of its occurance. It shall be considred a mistake if the act is the result of negligence ,or lack of due care or lack of consideration for any laws or regulations. Article (65) 1. The motive is the reason which makes the perpetrator commits the act, or it is the ultimate result the perpetrator desires to achieve. 2. Motive is not an incriminating element except in instances stipulated by the law. Article (66) If the crime occurs on a person other than the intended one, the perpetrator shall be punished as if he / she committed the act against the person he / she intended to harm. (2) Motive Article (67) 1. The motive is the reason which makes the perpetrator commits the act. Or, it is the ultimate result he / she intend to achieve. 2. A motive is not an incriminating element except in instances stipulated by the law. Chapter Three Of Physical Element of the crime Article (68)